Holy Temple Homes, Ltd. v. West, No. WD

Decision Date25 June 1991
Docket NumberNo. WD
Citation812 S.W.2d 202
PartiesHOLY TEMPLE HOMES, LTD., et al., Appellants, v. Prescilla WEST, Respondent. 44141.
CourtMissouri Court of Appeals

James W. Tippin, Kansas City, for appellants.

Jeffrey Williams, Kansas City, for respondent.

Before LOWENSTEIN, P.J., and TURNAGE and FENNER, JJ.

FENNER, Judge.

Appellants are the owners of certain premises that they rented to respondent, Prescilla West. Appellant, Holy Temple Homes, Ltd., is a limited partnership and appellants Holy Temple Homes, Incorporated, Robert L. Hughes, Sr., and Walden Investments Corporation are general partners in the business. Appellants are appealing an order of the trial court which quashed an execution for possession of the premises occupied by respondent.

This action began when appellants initiated a Landlord's Complaint against respondent in the Circuit Court of Jackson County in the division of the Honorable Leonard S. Hughes, III, Associate Circuit Judge. The cause proceeded to trial, at the conclusion of which, judgment was entered in favor of appellants and against respondent in the amount of $174.00 for rent, plus costs, and possession of the premises in question. Judgment was entered on September 26, 1990. Later in the day, on the same day that judgment was entered, respondent's counsel delivered to appellants' counsel at appellants' counsel's office payment of the judgment for rent plus the court costs. No appeal from the judgment was taken.

On October 10, 1990, appellants filed a Request for Execution to obtain possession of the premises. On October 17, 1990, respondent filed a Motion to Quash execution which Motion was sustained by the trial court on November 20, 1990. It is this order quashing execution that appellants now appeal.

As a preliminary matter, respondent argues that this appeal should be dismissed because an appeal under the circumstances here is de novo in the circuit court and not to the court of appeals.

Section 535.110, RSMo 1986, provides that applications for trials de novo and appeals in landlord-tenant actions are allowed in the manner provided in Chapter 512, RSMo. 1

Appeal from a final judgment of an associate circuit judge in a civil case tried without a jury where the damages claimed are less than five thousand dollars are de novo, unless the associate circuit judge is sitting in the probate division or the case has been assigned to the associate circuit judge under the procedures applicable before circuit judges. § 512.180.1. In other contested civil cases tried before an associate circuit judge appeal is to the appropriate appellate court. § 512.180.2.

The statutes relating to appeals from cases tried before associate circuit judges do not specifically address appeals from orders after final judgment such as an order pursuant to a motion to quash execution. However, Section 512.020, relating to appeals to the appellate court, does provide in pertinent part, that any special order after final judgment in a cause is appealable to the appellate court unless prohibited by the constitution or clearly limited in special statutory proceedings.

Orders in special proceedings attacking or aiding enforcement of a judgment, such as orders in relation to a motion to quash execution on a judgment, are appealable special orders within the language of § 512.020. Carrow v. Carrow, 294 S.W.2d 595, 597 (Mo.App.1956); McFadden v. Hartman, 677 S.W.2d 948, 949 (Mo.App.1984).

Respondent's application for dismissal of this appeal is denied.

In their sole point on appeal, appellants argue that the trial court erred in granting respondent's motion to quash execution because no appeal was taken from the court's judgment, the judgment was final and the judgment entitled appellants to possession of the premises. Respondent argues in this regard that her payment of the judgment after it was entered, but on the same day, stayed any further action on the judgment other than appeal.

The answer to this dispute turns on the interpretation of § 535.160, which statute provides as follows:

If the defendant, on the date judgment is given in any action under this chapter, either tender to the landlord, or bring...

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3 cases
  • Blankenship v. Columbia Sportswear
    • United States
    • Missouri Court of Appeals
    • May 20, 1994
  • GUI, Inc. v. Adams, WD
    • United States
    • Missouri Court of Appeals
    • November 3, 1998
    ...is a post-judgment order concerning a motion attacking the judgment, and, as such is appealable," citing Holy Temple Homes, Ltd. v. West, 812 S.W.2d 202, 203 (Mo.App.1991). However, Appellant has misread Holy Temple Homes which provided: "Orders in special proceedings attacking or aiding en......
  • Federated Mortg. & Inv. Co. v. Jones, WD
    • United States
    • Missouri Court of Appeals
    • March 23, 1993
    ...this court did not have jurisdiction of the appeal because the right to appeal was to apply for a trial de novo. Holy Temple Homes, Ltd. v. West, 812 S.W.2d 202 (Mo.App.1991), would appear on first blush to be in conflict with Central Missouri Paving, but on close examination it is not. By ......

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