In the Matter of Lynch v. West

Decision Date22 December 2005
Docket Number96995.
Citation24 A.D.3d 1050,805 N.Y.S.2d 728,2005 NY Slip Op 09780
PartiesIn the Matter of PATRICK LYNCH, Appellant, v. CALVIN E. WEST, as Superintendent of Elmira Correctional Facility, et al., Respondents.
CourtNew York Supreme Court — Appellate Division

Appeal from a judgment of the Supreme Court (Tait, J.), entered September 29, 2004 in Chemung County, which dismissed petitioner's application, in a proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 78, to review a determination of the Board of Parole imposing certain conditions upon petitioner's parole release.

ROSE, J.

In 1983, petitioner was sentenced to an aggregate prison term of 12½ to 25 years upon his conviction of the crimes of rape in the first degree, sexual abuse in the first degree and criminal possession of a weapon in the third degree. These crimes were committed less than one month following his release on parole after serving time in prison for his earlier conviction of the crime of attempted rape in the first degree. In setting a conditional release date for defendant's current sentence, the Board of Parole imposed a special condition on his release by requiring that he arrange in advance for an approved residence. When he was unable to satisfy the condition, petitioner commenced this CPLR article 78 proceeding seeking review on the ground that the condition was arbitrary and capricious. Supreme Court dismissed petitioner's application and this appeal ensued.

We affirm. The condition that a prisoner obtain an approved residence is a valid condition precedent to parole release (see Matter of Billups v. New York State Div. of Parole, Chair, 18 AD3d 1085, 1085-1086 [2005]; People ex rel. Beam v. Hodges, 286 AD2d 936, 937 [2001]; Matter of Monroe v. Travis, 280 AD2d 675, 676 [2001], lv denied 96 NY2d 714 [2001]; People ex rel. Wilson v. Keane, 267 AD2d 686, 686 [1999], appeal dismissed 95 NY2d 824 [2000]). Given the nature of his past offenses and his institutional history, petitioner has not shown that the condition is unreasonable or unlawful (see Matter of Billups v. New York State Div. of Parole, Chair, supra at 1086; Matter of Ahlers v. New York State Div. of Parole, 1 AD3d 849, 849-850 [2003]; People ex rel. Wilson v. Keane, supra at 686). Nor does Executive Law § 259-a (6) or 9 NYCRR 8000.1 (a) (5) impose any duty upon the Division of Parole to assist petitioner in obtaining a qualifying residence.

Petitioner's remaining contention that he is...

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8 cases
  • 36170 Realty Ltd. v. Boyd
    • United States
    • New York Civil Court
    • February 22, 2021
    ...prior to his release where he has a history of criminal behavior, including multiple serious sex offenses); Mtr. OfLynch v. West , 24 A.D.3d 1050, 1051, 805 N.Y.S.2d 728 (2005). Simply put, any inmate facing parole, including Boyd, simply has no "bargaining power" with the Parole Board as t......
  • People ex rel. Johnson v. Superintendent, Adirondack Corr Facility
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • July 3, 2019
    ...1266, 932 N.Y.S.2d 387 [2011] ; Matter of Breeden v. Donnelli , 26 A.D.3d 660, 660, 808 N.Y.S.2d 839 [2006] ; Matter of Lynch v. West , 24 A.D.3d 1050, 1051, 805 N.Y.S.2d 728 [2005] ; People ex rel. Stevenson v. Warden of Rikers Is., 24 A.D.3d at 123, 806 N.Y.S.2d 185 ). Therefore, although......
  • People ex rel. Rivera v. Superintendent, Woodbourne Corr. Facility
    • United States
    • New York Court of Appeals Court of Appeals
    • June 15, 2023
    ... ... children, from sex offenders determined to pose the most ... risk" ( Matter of Alvarez v Annucci , 38 N.Y.3d ... 974, 976 [2022]), Executive Law § 259-c (14) imposed a ... the failure to obtain a suitable residence ( see e.g ... Matter of Lynch v West , 24 A.D.3d 1050, 1051 [3d Dept ... 2005]; Matter of Billups v New York State Div. of ... ...
  • People ex rel. Neurohr v. Superintendent, Clinton Corr. Facility
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court
    • August 28, 2020
    ...Parole, 89 A.D.3d 1265, 1266 (3d Dept. 2011); Matter of Breeden v. Donnelli, 26 A.D.3d 660, 660 (3d Dept. 2006); Matter of Lynch v. West, 24 A.D.3d 1050, 1051 (3d Dept. 2005); People ex rel. Stevenson v Warden of Rikers Is., 24 A.D.3d 123 (1st Dept. 2005). Therefore, although the open parol......
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