Jackson v. State

Decision Date18 May 1976
Docket NumberNo. 31008,31008
PartiesJohnny Lee JACKSON v. The STATE.
CourtGeorgia Supreme Court

Archie L. Gleason, Augusta, for appellant.

Richard E. Allen, Dist. Atty., Augusta, Arthur K. Bolton, Atty. Gen., Kirby G. Atkinson, Staff Asst. Atty. Gen., Atlanta, for appellee.

UNDERCOFLER, Presiding Justice.

Appellant was convicted of murder and armed robbery. He was sentenced to two terms of life imprisonment to run consecutively. Held:

1. Appellant's incriminating statements made during in custody interrogation after indictment and before counsel was retained or appointed were admissible. The evidence supports a finding that appellant was properly advised of his rights under Miranda, waived them, and his statements were made freely and voluntarily. Bonds v. State, 232 Ga. 694, 208 S.E.2d 561 (1974). Massiah v. United States, 377 U.S. 201, 84 S.Ct. 1199, 12 L.Ed.2d 246 (1964) is not applicable here. That case was decided prior to Miranda and there was no waiver of rights by the defendant. See Pierce v. State, 235 Ga. 237, 238, 219 S.E.2d 158 (1975).

2. There was no error in admitting the pistol in evidence. Whether it was the pistol used in the killing here was a matter for the jury. West v. State, 232 Ga. 861, 863, 209 S.E.2d 195 (1974).

3. After a review of the record we have concluded that there was sufficient evidence, independent of the testimony of an accomplice, to connect appellant with the crime charged. 'The quantum of testimony and its sufficiency to corroborate the testimony of an accomplice before a jury is a matter addressed entirely to the jury itself.' Smith v. State, 236 Ga. 12, 16, 222 S.E.2d 308, 313 (1976).

Judgment affirmed.

All the Justices concur, except GUNTER, J., who concurs in the judgment only.

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5 cases
  • Kates v. State, s. 58479
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • October 24, 1979
    ...that the authenticity of an exhibit be proved to an absolute certainty. Sims v. State, 243 Ga. 83, 85, 252 S.E.2d 501; Jackson v. State, 236 Ga. 895(2), 225 S.E.2d 908. Unlike fungible items, distinct physical objects which can be identified upon mere observation require no custodial proof ......
  • Drake v. State, 35817
    • United States
    • Georgia Supreme Court
    • May 20, 1980
    ...in a case in which he already has been indicted. Gibson v. Ricketts, 244 Ga. 482(2), 260 S.E.2d 877 (1979); Jackson v. State, 236 Ga. 895(1), 225 S.E.2d 908 (1976). Although Drake had been indicted and was being represented by Mr. Hamilton in the tire conspiracy case at the time the electro......
  • Sims v. State, 34317
    • United States
    • Georgia Supreme Court
    • February 6, 1979
    ...authenticity of an exhibit be proved to an absolute certainty. West v. State, 232 Ga. 861(1), 209 S.E.2d 195 (1974); Jackson v. State, 236 Ga. 895(2), 225 S.E.2d 908 (1976). The bullet was admissible, and its introduction laid a proper foundation for the opinion testimony of the state's bal......
  • Andrews v. Major
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • September 10, 1986
    ...authenticity of an exhibit be proved to an absolute certainty. West v. State, 232 Ga. 861(1) (209 SE2d 195) (1974); Jackson v. State, 236 Ga. 895(2) (225 SE2d 908) (1976)." Sims v. State, 243 Ga. 83, 85(3), 252 S.E.2d 501, supra. The slides were admissible and their introduction into eviden......
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