Jackson v. Superior Court In and For Pima County, 2
Decision Date | 01 April 1975 |
Docket Number | CA-CIV,No. 2,2 |
Citation | 23 Ariz.App. 361,533 P.2d 572 |
Court | Arizona Court of Appeals |
Parties | William R. JACKSON and Betty Ann Jackson, Petitioners, v. SUPERIOR COURT of the State of Arizona IN AND FOR the COUNTY OF PIMA and Jack G. Marks, Judge of Said Superior Court, Respondent; HOME MAINTENANCE CLUBS OF ARIZONA, INC., an Arizona Corporation, (aka Home& Garden Rental Centers, Inc.) Robert E. Mortimer and Cheryl Mortimer, husband and wife, H. Carl Sandberg and Jane Doe Sandberg, husband and wife, D. Delos Ellsworth and Alda Ellsworth, husband and wife, Real Parties in Interest. 1835. |
The petitioners, plaintiffs in a civil action filed in Pima County Superior Court, claim the respondent court erred in transferring the action to Maricopa County pursuant to the request of the real parties in interest, defendants below, for a change of venue. The basis for the defendants' motion for transfer was that they all resided in Maricopa County and were entitled to be sued in the county of their residence. The lower court, upon the authority of Wray v. Superior Court, 82 Ariz. 79, 308 P.2d 701 (1957) and Wallen v. Jacobson, 18 Ariz.App. 558, 504 P.2d 499 (1972), agreed.
In determining venue questions, examination of the complaint is necessary and the pleadings should be construed liberally in favor of the pleader. Pride v. Superior Court, 87 Ariz. 157, 348 P.2d 924 (1960). An examination of petitioners' complaint discloses that the gravamen of their claim against the defendants was for fraudulent misrepresentations made by them in Pima County. The complaint sets forth the requisite nine elements of actionable fraud.
A.R.S. § 12--401, as amended, provides in pertinent part:
'No person shall be sued out of the county in which he resides, except:
10. When the foundation of the action is a crime, offense or trespass for which an action in damages may lie, the action may be brought in the county in which the crime, offense or trespass was committed or in the county in which the defendant or any of the several defendants reside or may be found . . ..'
Thus under this section venue may lie in several alternative counties, and a plaintiff is in a position to exercise the option as to the proper county. Massengill v. Superior Court, 3 Ariz.App. 588, 416 P.2d 1009 (1966). Adverting to...
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...of wrongful act that causes damage to another and is generally construed as being equivalent to a "tort." Jackson v. Superior Court, 23 Ariz.App. 361, 362, 533 P.2d 572, 573 (1975). In determining if an action falls within one of the exceptions, a court must determine the venue of the actio......
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