Jarvis v. State

Decision Date06 June 1944
Docket Number14861.
Citation30 S.E.2d 484,197 Ga. 704
PartiesJARVIS v. STATE.
CourtGeorgia Supreme Court

C. E. Moore, of Atlanta, for plaintiff in error.

John A. Boykin, Sol. Gen., Lindley W. Camp, Sol., and Durwood T Pye, all of Atlanta, for defendant in error.

Syllabus Opinion by the Court.

JENKINS Presiding Justice.

Jarvis was convicted in the criminal court of Fulton County for a violation of the criminal provisions of the usury statutes. His certiorari to the superior court was sanctioned, and subsequently overruled, and that judgment was affirmed by the Court of Appeals. Jarvis v. State, 69 Ga.App. 326 25 S.E.2d 100. Jarvis thereafter filed in the criminal court of Fulton County a petition which, as amended, prayed that all of the said proceedings in said court, including the verdict, judgment and sentence against him, be vacated, set aside, and treated as null and void on the ground that the proceedings had in the criminal court violated the due process clause of the State and Federal Constitutions, in that, as alleged, his petition for certiorari had been overruled and dismissed by the superior court, and this judgment had been affirmed by the Court of Appeals. It is because of the claimed denial of these constitutional rights that the plaintiff in error asserts the Supreme Court has jurisdiction. Held:

A mere assertion that one has been deprived of a right under the Constitution of this State or of a right under the Federal Constitution is insufficient to confer jurisdiction on the Supreme Court. In order for the Supreme Court to have jurisdiction, the case must involve a 'construction of the Constitution where the meaning of some provision thereof is directly in question, or is doubtful by force of its own terms or under the decisions of the Supreme Court of the United States or of the Supreme Court of Georgia.' Accordingly, since the petition in this case involves a mere application of unquestioned and unambiguous provisions of the Constitution to a given state of facts, the Supreme Court is without jurisdiction. White v. State, 196 Ga. 847 849, 27 S.E.2d 695; Gulf Paving Co. v. Atlanta, 149 Ga. 114, 117, 99 S.E. 374; Head v. Edgar Bros. Co., 187 Ga. 409, 411, 200 S.E. 792; Hodges v. Seaboard Savings & Loan Ass'n, 186 Ga. 845, 199 S.E. 105; Gaston v. Keehn, 195 Ga. 559, 24 S.E.2d 675; Lunsford v. State, 187 Ga. 162, 163(2), 199 S.E. 808; Code, § 2-3005; Const. art. 6, § 2, par. 5.

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13 cases
  • Woodside v. City of Atlanta, 19906
    • United States
    • Georgia Supreme Court
    • March 7, 1958
    ...allowed for appeal 'paying the amount of said award into the registry of this court.' Under the ruling of this court in Jarvis v. State, 197 Ga. 704, 30 S.E.2d 484, Franklin v. Mobley, 202 Ga. 212, 42 S.E.2d 755, and McGill v. State of Ga., 209 Ga. 282, 71 S.E.2d 548, paragraph 36 of the mo......
  • Johnson v. Johnson, 23937
    • United States
    • Georgia Supreme Court
    • February 23, 1967
    ...have jurisdiction because of the defendant's assertions in his answer that his 'constitutional rights' have been violated. Jarvis v. State, 197 Ga. 704, 30 S.E.2d 484. Since there is no basis for this court's jurisdiction, the case Transferred to the Court of Appeals. All the Justices concur. ...
  • Thompson v. State
    • United States
    • Georgia Supreme Court
    • May 9, 1945
    ...186 Ga. 845, 199 S.E. 105; Gaston v. Keehn, 195 Ga. 559, 24 S.E.2d 675; White v. State, 196 Ga. 847, 849, 27 S.E.2d 695; Jarvis v. State, 197 Ga. 704, 30 S.E.2d 484. Accordingly, since the constitutional questions involved not call for a construction of any constitutional provision, but mer......
  • Civils v. Fulton County, 21975
    • United States
    • Georgia Supreme Court
    • March 7, 1963
    ...S.E. 906; Western & Atlantic Railroad v. Leslie, 176 Ga. 385, 168 S.E. 15; Chastain v. Alford, 191 Ga. 677, 13 S.E.2d 769; Jarvis v. State, 197 Ga. 704, 30 S.E.2d 484; Dixon v. State, 207 Ga. 192, 60 S.E.2d 439; Robinson v. State, 209 Ga. 48, 70 S.E.2d 514. The jurisdiction of the present c......
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