Lemon v. State, 30113

Citation218 S.E.2d 818,235 Ga. 74
Decision Date11 September 1975
Docket NumberNo. 30113,30113
PartiesArthur James LEMON v. The STATE.
CourtSupreme Court of Georgia

Hill, Jones & Farrington, Joseph Jones, Jr., Bobby L. Hill, Atlanta, for appellant.

William H. Ison, Dist. Atty., James W. Bradley, Asst. Dist. Atty., Jonesboro, Arthur K. Bolton, Atty. Gen., Lois F. Oakley, Staff Asst. Atty. Gen., Atlanta, for appellee.

JORDAN, Justice.

The appellant was convicted of being a peeping tom pursuant to Code Ann. § 26-3002 and appeals.

1. The appellant contends that the evidence produced at the trial was circumstantial only and was insufficient to connect him with the crime. A reading of the record however shows that the appellant's conviction was not based solely on circumstantial evidence. The prosecutrix positively testified that she saw the appellant looking through her windows late at night and in the early morning. This direct evidence was sufficient to link the appellant to the crime since it points to the question at issue. Code Ann. § 38-102. The appellant at the trial offered no evidence to contradict this identification, or any of the state's evidence. The general grounds are without merit.

2. Four times during the cross examination of the prosecutrix she referred to the appellant as being a known peeping tom. The first statement occurred when defense counsel asked her how she could recognize appellant by only seeing his eyes. She replied that since she had seen appellant once before as a peeping tom, she could identify him a second time. On another occasion she was asked by defense counsel why she did not talk to the appellant when he rang her door bell and again she explained that the appellant was well known as a peeping tom. Defense counsel then asked her if she had ever known the appellant to be a peeping tom, to which the witness responded affirmatively. Defense counsel then asked her if she knew why the appellant rang her doorbell; to which the witness stated that appellant was known as a peeping tom and therefore she did not open her door. It was only at this point that defense counsel objected to the reference to appellant as a known peeping tom. The trial court overruled his objection and motion for mistrial. The appellant contends that the witness volunteered statements which placed the appellant's character in issue.

Under the facts set forth above we do not think that the trial court erred in overruling the objection and motion for mistrial. The answers complained of were responsive to questions propounded by the defense counsel or were explanations of answers already made. A trial court does not commit error by failing to strike answers which are responsive or which explain responsive answers. Knight v. State, 148 Ga. 40, 95 S.E. 679; Shelton v. State, 111 Ga.App. 351, 141 S.E.2d 776. In St. Claire v. State, 27 Ga.App. 43, 107 S.E. 567, where the defendant was charged with driving while intoxicated, a police officer was asked what made him think the defendant was intoxicated, and answered that he had arrested the defendant previously for the same offense. That court held that the admission of this evidence under these circumstances did not require the grant of a new trial.

It is noted that at one point defense counsel actually asked the witness if she knew the appellant to be a peeping tom. Where counsel elicits substantially the same testimony as complained of he cannot be ...

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9 cases
  • Banks, Matter of
    • United States
    • United States State Supreme Court of North Carolina
    • June 6, 1978
    ...construction has been or could be placed on the challenged statute. Id. at 613, 93 S.Ct. at 2916, 37 L.Ed.2d at 841. In Lemon v. State, 235 Ga. 74, 218 S.E.2d 818 (1975), the Supreme Court of Georgia upheld the validity of their "Peeping Tom" statute. There, as here, defendant argued that t......
  • Ledesma v. State
    • United States
    • Supreme Court of Georgia
    • January 5, 1984
    ...court does not commit error by failing to strike answers which are responsive or which explain responsive answers." Lemon v. State, 235 Ga. 74, 218 S.E.2d 818 (1975). (6)(a) Appellants argue the trial court erred in denying their motions to suppress evidence seized in three searches conduct......
  • Favors v. State, 55540
    • United States
    • United States Court of Appeals (Georgia)
    • April 20, 1978
    ...substantially the same testimony as complained of he cannot be heard to complain of the evidence to this court." Lemon v. State, 235 Ga. 74, 76, 218 S.E.2d 818, 819 (1975). Although part of this enumeration of error complains that the witness was not sequestered, appellant has not supported......
  • Johnson v. State, S94A1319
    • United States
    • Supreme Court of Georgia
    • October 31, 1994
    ...who have a legitimate purpose ..., or those who only inadvertently" make non-consensual contact with another person. Lemon v. State, 235 Ga. 74, 76(3), 218 S.E.2d 818 (1975). Thus, to the extent that the challenged statutes do proscribe communicative conduct, their restriction is clearly li......
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