Lewis v. State, 37349

Decision Date08 May 1950
Docket NumberNo. 37349,37349
Citation46 So.2d 78,209 Miss. 110
PartiesLEWIS v. STATE.
CourtMississippi Supreme Court

John H. Culkin, Vicksburg, for appellant.

John W. Kyle, Attorney General by R. O. Arrington, Asst. Atty. Gen., for appellee.

McGEHEE, Chief Justice.

The appellant, Porter Lewis, was convicted of the murder of his wife and sentenced to death. We are of the opinion that only one of the assignments of error on this appeal is well taken.

The trial court excluded the testimony of the doctor who testified in response to a hypothetical question, embodying the material facts in the case, that 'I do not believe he (the accused) knew the difference between right and wrong'. In view of the character of the disease from which the accused had suffered since infancy and the other material circumstances of the case, we think that it was a question for the jury as to whether or not the testimony of the doctor and of the father of the accused as to his previous state of mind, whose testimony was also excluded, was such as to be calculated to raise a reasonable doubt as to whether or not he was of such mental condition as to be able to distinguish between right and wrong at the moment he shot and killed his wife.

We refrain from discussing the facts of the case in detail since the cause is to be retried. It is sufficient to say we think the trial court was in error in excluding the above mentioned testimony as shown by the decisions of this court in the cases of Cunningham v. State, 56 Miss. 269, 21 Am.Rep. 360; Smith v. State, 95 Miss. 786, 49 So. 945, 27 L.R.A., N.S., 461, Ann.Cas.1912, 23, and Waycaster v. State, 185 Miss. 25, 187 So. 205.

The cause will, therefore, be reversed and remanded for a new trial.

Reversed and remanded.

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6 cases
  • Goodson v. State
    • United States
    • Mississippi Supreme Court
    • July 11, 1990
    ...an opinion as to the mental condition of the accused, and whether he knew the difference between right and wrong. Lewis v. State, 209 Miss. 110, 46 So.2d 78 (1950); 23 C.J.S. Criminal Law, Sec. 867 c., p. This Court has gone further. We have consistently held that in criminal cases, when ba......
  • Wilson v. State
    • United States
    • Mississippi Supreme Court
    • March 26, 1962
    ...185 Miss. 449, 188 So. 316; Carter v. State, 199 Miss. 871, 25 So.2d 470; Ratcliff v. State, 201 Miss. 259, 29 So.2d 321; Lewis v. State, 209 Miss. 110, 46 So.2d 78; Rogers v. State, 222 Miss. 690, 76 So.2d 831; Johnson v. State, 223 Miss. 56, 76 So.2d 841, 81 So.2d 558; Keeler v. State, 22......
  • McGarrh v. State
    • United States
    • Mississippi Supreme Court
    • January 14, 1963
    ...185 Miss. 449, 188 So. 316; Carter v. State, 199 Miss. 871, 25 So.2d 470; Ratcliff v. State, 201 Miss. 259, 29 So.2d 321; Lewis v. State, 209 Miss. 110, 46 So.2d 78; Rogers v. State, 222 Miss. 690, 76 So.2d 831; Johnson v. State, 223 Miss. 56, 76 So.2d 841, 81 So.2d 558; Keeler v. State, 22......
  • Taylor v. State
    • United States
    • Mississippi Supreme Court
    • April 18, 1984
    ...expert opinion testimony is admitted as to that ultimate fact in issue. Alexander v. State, 358 So.2d 379 (Miss.1978); Lewis v. State, 209 Miss. 110, 46 So.2d 78 (1950). In that circumstance, both the defense and the state are allowed to present expert opinion evidence as well as lay opinio......
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