Lindler v. State, 56886

Decision Date23 February 1979
Docket NumberNo. 56886,56886
Citation253 S.E.2d 833,149 Ga.App. 155
PartiesLINDLER v. The STATE.
CourtGeorgia Court of Appeals

B. Keith Rollins, Douglasville, for appellant.

Lewis R. Slaton, Dist. Atty., Joseph J. Drolet, Russell J. Parker, H. Allen Moye, Asst. Dist. Attys., for appellee.

SHULMAN, Judge.

Appellant was found guilty of theft by taking. This appeal follows.

Although appellant's brief contains several enumerations of error, we need consider only one enumeration which we find dispositive of this case. During the trial phase, evidence of prior convictions for possession of marijuana; carrying a pistol without a license and carrying a concealed weapon; and robbery by snatching was admitted over objection that defendant's character was not in issue. Appellant's assertion that the admission of these prior convictions constituted reversible error is well taken.

The state argues that introduction of prior convictions was properly allowed because defense counsel placed appellant's character in issue. In support of this argument, the state cites defense counsel's opening statement that the defendant is "not a burglar . . . not a thief," and other testimony elicited by defense counsel to the effect that the accused had engaged in "fencing" operations. Pretermitting whether an accused's character may be placed in issue by defense counsel's opening argument, the statement in that argument was merely a specific denial of the crime charged and was insufficient to generally place the defendant's character in issue. Smith v. State, 141 Ga.App. 64(2), 232 S.E.2d 401. Evidence of the accused's participation in other criminal activity tended to show bad character. It did not place good character in issue so as to authorize rebuttal. Carroll v. State, 143 Ga.App. 796(2b), 240 S.E.2d 197. The admission of appellant's prior convictions constituted error requiring a new trial. Smith, supra; Carroll, supra; Lester v. State, 145 Ga.App. 847(3), 244 S.E.2d 880.

Judgment reversed.

QUILLIAN, P. J., and BIRDSONG, J., concur.

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9 cases
  • Phillips v. State, 67830
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • July 16, 1984
    ...McKenzie v. State, 8 Ga.App. 124, 68 S.E. 622 (1910). Compare Burke v. State, 159 Ga.App. 26, 282 S.E.2d 682 (1981); Lindler v. State, 149 Ga.App. 155, 253 S.E.2d 833 (1979). B. The other class of cases in which the State is entitled to tender evidence of unrelated dissimilar criminal trans......
  • Murray v. State
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • January 7, 1981
    ...State, 141 Ga.App. 506(2), 233 S.E.2d 872 (1977). Compare, Smith v. State, 141 Ga.App. 64(2), 232 S.E.2d 401 (1977); Lindler v. State, 149 Ga.App. 155, 253 S.E.2d 833 (1979). Accordingly, the certified documents relating to appellant's prior conviction of selling marijuana were properly adm......
  • Peterson v. State
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • February 22, 1994
    ...put his character in issue. See generally OCGA § 24-9-20(b); Howard v. State, 202 Ga.App. 574, 415 S.E.2d 45 (1992); Lindler v. State, 149 Ga.App. 155, 253 S.E.2d 833 (1979). Consequently, the prior conviction could not be considered by the jury for purposes of impeaching Peterson's testimo......
  • Harris v. State
    • United States
    • Georgia Supreme Court
    • June 30, 2005
    ...tried; she went further and made additional statements in which she denied that she ever committed a felony. Compare Lindler v. State, 149 Ga.App. 155, 253 S.E.2d 833 (1979). In so doing, Harris implied that she had no prior criminal record, see Jones v. State, 257 Ga. 753, 759(1), 363 S.E.......
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