McCall v. Parker, 71815

Decision Date11 February 1986
Docket NumberNo. 71815,71815
Citation341 S.E.2d 303,177 Ga.App. 774
PartiesMcCALL v. PARKER et al.
CourtGeorgia Court of Appeals

James M. Wootan, Macon, for appellant.

Robert S. Slocumb, E. Bruce Benton, Macon, for appellees.

BIRDSONG, Presiding Judge.

McCall was the plaintiff below in this suit for damages incurred when McCall, as pedestrian, was struck by a car driven by appellee Parker. The jury returned a verdict for the defendant. On appeal, McCall contends the trial court erred (on grounds of technical admissibility and not relevancy) in admitting deposition testimony by Dr. Etheridge, chief pathologist at the treating hospital and overseer of the department administering blood-alcohol tests, in which he stated based on a certified copy of appellant's medical report that results of a blood-alcohol test showed appellant's level of intoxication to be .265 percent, and further that in his opinion the appellant was "moderately intoxicated." Held:

The physician's testimony as to the blood-alcohol test results was not inadmissible as being based on hearsay, but was admissible, as an exception to the hearsay rule, as being based upon a business record under OCGA § 24-3-14, or more pertinently, upon a certified medical record under OCGA § 24-7-8. Wilson v. Childers, 174 Ga.App. 179, 329 S.E.2d 503. The lab report was certified as a true and correct copy of medical records and therefore it was not necessary to lay a foundation for its admission by offering the testimony of the medical personnel who performed the various tests. Id., p. 181, 329 S.E.2d 503. The test results being part of certified medical records kept in the course of treatment, it makes no difference to its admissibility that it was not proved precisely why and by whom the blood-alcohol test was requested to be made.

As for the doctor's statement that the test showed appellant was "moderately intoxicated," these were opinions of an expert available for cross-examination. Id., p. 180, 329 S.E.2d 503. As to the alcohol level of .265 percent, the opinion was not based on facts not in evidence. As to the part which might have been pure opinion, the doctor testified on cross-examination that some persons would react differently than others to the same level of intoxication, and would have higher tolerance and that he could not say to what degree appellant was affected by the alcohol.

This case is controlled by Wilson v. Childers, supra, on every point and accordingly, we find no harmful...

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6 cases
  • Judd v. State, Dept. of Transp. and Development
    • United States
    • Louisiana Supreme Court
    • 27 Noviembre 1995
    ...would not affect the admissibility of the test results but merely go to the weight of the evidence." Id. See also McCall v. Parker, 177 Ga.App. 774, 341 S.E.2d 303, 304 (1986) ("lab report was certified as true and correct copy of medical records and therefore it was not necessary to lay a ......
  • Studebaker's of Savannah, Inc. v. Tibbs
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • 16 Marzo 1990
    ...records as well as from the physician's observation of appellant Carter during examination at the hospital. See McCall v. Parker, 177 Ga.App. 774, 341 S.E.2d 303. The examining and treating physician testified that appellant Carter "in layman's terms ... had a fracture of the leg between th......
  • Dixon v. State
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • 27 Junio 1997
    ...If anything, this provided an additional foundation for admission of the document pursuant to OCGA § 24-7-8. McCall v. Parker, 177 Ga.App. 774, 775, 341 S.E.2d 303 (1986). The trial court did not err in finding a sufficient foundation for admission of the hospital record as a business recor......
  • Smith v. City of East Point
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • 18 Noviembre 1988
    ...in order to lay a foundation for admitting the results. Wilson v. Childers, 174 Ga.App. 179, 181(4), 329 S.E.2d 503; McCall v. Parker, 177 Ga.App. 774, 341 S.E.2d 303; Tillman & Deal Farm Supply v. Deal, 146 Ga.App. 232, 234, 246 S.E.2d 138. See Venenga v. State, 163 Ga.App. 161, 293 S.E.2d......
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