Miller v. State

Decision Date15 November 1991
Docket NumberNo. S91A0840,S91A0840
PartiesMILLER v. The STATE.
CourtGeorgia Supreme Court

J. Michael Treadaway, Marietta, for Miller.

Thomas J. Charron, Dist. Atty., Jack Mallard, Chief Asst. Dist. Atty., Nancy I. Jordan, Asst. Dist. Atty., Marietta, Michael J. Bowers, Atty. Gen., Atlanta, for the State.

BELL, Justice.

Raymond Arnold Miller was convicted of the malice murder of his adult daughter, Deborah Sue Miller, and was sentenced to life imprisonment. 1 1 He appeals, and we affirm.

1. Appellant and the victim lived together and had an incestuous relationship, in which she repeatedly attempted to escape appellant but each time was persuaded or coerced into returning. On her final attempt appellant tracked her to a K-Mart parking lot in Mableton, Ga., where he shot her twice with a pistol. The second shot was at close range to the back of her head and caused her death. We find that the evidence meets the test of Jackson v. Virginia, 443 U.S. 307, 99 S.Ct. 2781, 61 L.Ed.2d 560 (1979).

2. There is no merit in appellant's enumeration that the admission into evidence of the testimony of Pamela Miller McKinney concerning a prior difficulty between appellant and the victim violated Uniform Superior Court Rule 31.1.

3. The court did not err by admitting into evidence pre-autopsy photographs of the victim.

4. We find no error in the trial court having permitted the State to question a State's witness, Fred Vineyard, by means of leading questions so that the State could impeach Vineyard by use of his prior statement. Harris v. State, 250 Ga. 889, 302 S.E.2d 104 (1983).

5. After his conviction and sentence, appellant's trial counsel were replaced by his current counsel. On motion for new trial appellant alleged that his trial counsel had been ineffective, but after holding an evidentiary hearing on that issue the trial court found that trial counsel had afforded effective representation to appellant. On appeal, appellant enumerates that ruling as error, but we find that the trial court did not err. Bowley v. State, 261 Ga. 278, 404 S.E.2d 97 (1991).

6. Appellant contends that his Fifth Amendment right to due process and Sixth Amendment right to trial by an impartial jury were violated when, during the course of his trial and before the jury began deliberating, the court excused a juror and replaced her with an alternate juror after an out-of-court contact between the juror and defense counsel. Under the circumstances of this case, we find that the trial court had a sound basis for exercising its discretion to discharge the juror and that, accordingly, appellant's Fifth and Sixth Amendment rights were not violated in this regard. See generally Peek v. Kemp, 784 F.2d 1479 (11th Cir.1986); Green v. Zant, 715 F.2d 551 (11th Cir.1983); OCGA § 15-12-172. Inter alia, the discharge of the juror had a sound basis in that it served the legally relevant purpose of "preserv[ing] public respect for the integrity of the judicial process." See generally Beam v. State, 260 Ga. 784, 786(2), 400 S.E.2d 327 (1991) (holding that...

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11 cases
  • White v. The State
    • United States
    • Georgia Supreme Court
    • July 26, 2010
    ...juror “served the legally relevant purpose of preserving public respect for the integrity of the judicial process” ( Miller v. State, 261 Ga. 679 (6), 410 S.E.2d 101 (1991)(punctuation omitted)), and appellant did not establish that the trial court abused its discretion by removing the juro......
  • Henry v. State
    • United States
    • Georgia Supreme Court
    • October 16, 1995
    ...the legally relevant purpose of 'preserv[ing] public respect for the integrity of the judicial process.' [Cit.]" Miller v. State, 261 Ga. 679, 680, 410 S.E.2d 101 (1991). 8. Henry contends that the trial judge erred by refusing to recuse himself after communicating with the troublesome juro......
  • Mobley v. Wright, A02A0506.
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • January 16, 2002
    ...394 S.E.2d 781 (1990). The juror's acquaintance with the defendants or victim is a good cause for replacement. Miller v. State, 261 Ga. 679, 680(6), 410 S.E.2d 101 (1991); Ganas v. State, 245 Ga.App. 645, 648(3), 537 S.E.2d 758 (2000); Darden v. State, 212 Ga.App. 345, 347(4), 441 S.E.2d 81......
  • Kirkland v. State, A00A1823.
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • December 21, 2000
    ...all critical proceedings is not violated by the trial court's failure to hold a hearing before excusing the juror. Miller v. State, 261 Ga. 679, 680(6), 410 S.E.2d 101 (1991); Scott v. State, 219 Ga.App. 798, 799(2), 466 S.E.2d 678 (1996); Graham v. State, 171 Ga.App. 242, 248-249(5), 319 S......
  • Request a trial to view additional results
12 books & journal articles
  • Leading Questions
    • United States
    • James Publishing Practical Law Books Archive Is It Admissible? - 2017 Testimonial evidence
    • July 31, 2017
    ...should be permitted to ask leading questions to impeach his own witness by way of a prior inconsistent statement. Miller v. State , 410 S.E.2d 101 (Ga. 1991). 7-5 Leading Questions §7.400 In a murder prosecution, it was improper for the state to ask questions containing their own answers, a......
  • Leading Questions
    • United States
    • James Publishing Practical Law Books Archive Is It Admissible? - 2014 Part I - Testimonial Evidence
    • July 31, 2014
    ...should be permitted to ask leading questions to impeach his own witness by way of a prior inconsistent statement. Miller v. State , 410 S.E.2d 101 (Ga. 1991). In a murder prosecution, it was improper for the state to ask questions containing their own answers, after a state witness (who had......
  • Leading Questions
    • United States
    • James Publishing Practical Law Books Archive Is It Admissible? - 2016 Part I - Testimonial Evidence
    • August 2, 2016
    ...should be permitted to ask leading questions to impeach his own witness by way of a prior inconsistent statement. Miller v. State , 410 S.E.2d 101 (Ga. 1991). 7-5 Leading Questions §7.400 In a murder prosecution, it was improper for the state to ask questions containing their own answers, a......
  • Leading questions
    • United States
    • James Publishing Practical Law Books Archive Is It Admissible? - 2018 Testimonial evidence
    • August 2, 2018
    ...should be permitted to ask leading questions to impeach his own witness by way of a prior inconsistent statement. Miller v. State , 410 S.E.2d 101 (Ga. 1991). In a murder prosecution, it was improper for the state to ask questions containing their own answers, after a state witness (who had......
  • Request a trial to view additional results

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