Mitchell v. State, 45228

Decision Date26 April 1972
Docket NumberNo. 45228,45228
Citation482 S.W.2d 221
PartiesAndrew P. MITCHELL, Jr., Appellant, v. The STATE of Texas, Appellee.
CourtTexas Court of Criminal Appeals

John D. Wennermark, San Antonio, for appellant.

Ted Butler, Dist. Atty., John Quilan and Arthur Estefan, Asst. Dist. Attys., San Antonio, and Jim D. Vollers, State's Atty., Robert A. Huttash, Asst. State's Atty., Austin, for the State.

OPINION

ODOM, Judge.

This appeal is from an order revoking probation.

The record reflects that on October 31, 1968, the appellant entered a plea of guilty before the court to the offense of robbery by assault. The court found him guilty and assessed his punishment at confinement in the Department of Corrections for a term of five years. Imposition of sentence was suspended and appellant was placed on probation. One of the terms and conditions of probation was that he commit no offense against the laws of this or any other state, or of the United States; another term being that he pay supervisory fee in an amount set by the court.

On August 25, 1970, the state filed a motion to revoke probation alleging a violation of both of the above conditions in that appellant unlawfully possessed marihuana on August 23, 1970, and had failed to pay the designated supervisory fee from January 7, 1969, through June 7, 1969.

On January 27, 1971, the appellant was found guilty by a jury on an indictment (Cause No. 70--1749) charging him with the offense of unlawfully possessing marihuana on or about August 23, 1970. After the jury's verdict of guilty was received, the court assessed punishment on February 19, 1971, at seven years. This was the subject of the appeal in Mitchell v. State, 482 S.W.2d 223 (No. 45, 229 4--19--72). The trial judge at this bifurcated trial took into consideration, in assessing punishment, the evidence produced before the jury at the guilt or innocence phase of the trial at which he presided.

Immediately thereafter, without pronouncing the judgment in that cause, the court 'took up' the motion to revoke in the instant case. He inquired if the appellant desired to contest such motion and asked counsel to explain the inquiry to the appellant who thereafter stated he did not desire to contest the motion. After the appellant stated to the court that he was the same individual who had been found guilty in Cause No. 70--1749, the court revoked probation on both grounds alleged in the motion. Judgment was then pronounced in Cause No. 70--1749 and sentence was imposed following the waiver of the time in which to file a motion for new trial or in arrest of judgment. Sentence was then imposed in the instant case, both sentences being allowed to run concurrently.

On appeal, appellant contends the court abused its discretion in revoking probation since no evidence was offered at the hearing on the motion to revoke.

Article 42.12, Vernon's Ann.C.C.P., Sec. 8, provides that 'after a hearing' the court 'may either continue or revoke the probation' but this court has never held that it was absolutely mandatory that the court hear evidence where...

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25 cases
  • Kelly v. State
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Criminal Appeals
    • May 3, 1972
    ...of Art. 42.12 of the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure.'3 See Ex parte Pittman, 157 Tex.Cr.R. 301, 248 S.W.2d 159.1 Mitchell v. State, Tex.Cr.App., 482 S.W.2d 221 (1972). Where the accused pleads guilty to the commission of a felony, the state still must present other evidence to support the......
  • Farmah v. State
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Criminal Appeals
    • June 15, 1994
    ...of this case, this distinction should not invalidate the existence of probable cause for appellant's arrest. Compare Mitchell v. State, 482 S.W.2d 221 (Tex.Cr.App.1972) (arrest occurred three days after the offense), with, Hill v. State, 692 S.W.2d 716, 718, 720, 722-23 (Tex.Cr.App.1985) (a......
  • Wester v. State
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Criminal Appeals
    • October 20, 1976
    ...on the basis of Sappington v. State, 508 S.W.2d 840 (Tex.Cr.App.1974). 1 The judgment should be affirmed. 1 In Mitchell v. State, 482 S.W.2d 221, 223 (Tex.Cr.App.1972), this court noted it had never held that it was mandatory to hear evidence at a revocation rehearing where the defendant st......
  • Killian v. State
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Appeals
    • December 21, 2016
    ...128 (Tex.Crim.App. 1979)("[S]ufficiency of the evidence could not be challenged in the face of a plea of true."); Mitchell v. State, 482 S.W.2d 221, 222-23 (Tex.Crim.App. 1972)(hearing on revocation is not "mandatory" when defendant pleads true to revocation allegations). The Court of Crimi......
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