Nunziata v. State, 89-1033

Decision Date31 May 1990
Docket NumberNo. 89-1033,89-1033
Citation561 So.2d 1330
Parties15 Fla. L. Weekly D1484 Gerard Michael NUNZIATA, Appellant, v. STATE of Florida, Appellee.
CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals

James B. Gibson, Public Defender and Barbara L. Condon, Asst. Public Defender, Daytona Beach, for appellant.

Robert A. Butterworth, Atty. Gen., Tallahassee and Colin Campbell, Asst. Atty. Gen., Daytona Beach, for appellee.

GOSHORN, Judge.

Nunziata appeals his sentence as an habitual offender pursuant to section 775.084, Florida Statutes (1984). He alleges that no written notice of the State's intention to seek enhancement of sentence as required by section 775.084(3)(b), Florida Statutes (1988) 1 appears of record. This court has recently held that the statute does not require the notice to be filed with the court, but only that the notice be served on the defendant and his attorney. Long v. State, 558 So.2d 1091 (Fla. 5th DCA 1990). In the case at bar, however, the State does not contend that notice was served, but rather urges that "it does not appear that the defendant was harmed by the lack of written notice." "Harm" is not the test. Where no advance written notice is served in accordance with the statute, any subsequent habitual offender enhancement is illegal. Grubbs v. State, 412 So.2d 27 (Fla. 2d DCA 1982).

Sentence VACATED, REMANDED.

COWART and PETERSON, JJ., concur.

1 Section 775.084(3)(b) states:

Written notice shall be served on the defendant and his attorney a sufficient time prior to the entry of a plea or prior to the imposition of a sentence so as to allow the preparation of a submission on behalf of the defendant.

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6 cases
  • Palau Intern. Traders, Inc. v. Narcam Aircraft, Inc.
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • March 15, 1995
    ... ...         Narcam then moved for summary judgment alleging that the complaint failed to state a cause of action based upon the economic loss rule. The trial court granted Narcam's motion for ... ...
  • Massey v. State, 90-1043
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • October 31, 1991
    ...of sentence so as to allow the preparation of a submission on behalf of the defendant. (emphasis added). In Nunziata v. State, 561 So.2d 1330 (Fla. 5th DCA 1990) and Sweat v. State, 570 So.2d 1111 (Fla. 5th DCA 1990), we held that a defendant need not show harm in order to assert a lack of ......
  • Travis v. Singletary, 93-1245-CIV-T-17A.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Middle District of Florida
    • November 18, 1994
    ...is illegal without regard to whether any harm actually results. Grubbs v. State, 412 So.2d 27 (Fla. 2d DCA 1982); Nunziata v. State, 561 So.2d 1330 (Fla. 5th DCA 1990). However, under the second prong of Strickland, there must be a reasonable probability that the outcome of the proceeding w......
  • Scarborough v. State, 5D02-3794.
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • March 7, 2003
    ...Massey, however, the requirement of written notice was strictly enforced, even if no harm could be shown. See, e.g., Nunziata v. State, 561 So.2d 1330 (Fla. 5th DCA 1990). Even though the statute requires only that the written notice be given before the entry of a plea (and does not mention......
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