Parker v. Town of Clarkstown

Decision Date17 July 1995
Citation217 A.D.2d 607,629 N.Y.S.2d 787
PartiesKimball PARKER, et al., Respondents, v. TOWN OF CLARKSTOWN, Appellant.
CourtNew York Supreme Court — Appellate Division

Murray N. Jacobson, Town Atty., New City, for appellant.

Granik Silverman, New City (David W. Silverman and Morrie Slifkin, of counsel), for respondents.

Before BALLETTA, J.P., and COPERTINO, ALTMAN and GOLDSTEIN, JJ.

MEMORANDUM BY THE COURT.

In an action to recover rent due under a lease, the defendant appeals from a judgment of the Supreme Court, Rockland County (Lefkowitz, J.), dated January 21, 1994, which, upon an order of the same court, dated December 10, 1993, granting in part the plaintiffs' motion for summary judgment and denying, in part, the defendant's cross motion for summary judgment, is in favor of the plaintiffs and against it in the principal sum of $23,207.36.

ORDERED that the judgment is reversed, on the law, with costs, the order dated December 10, 1993, is vacated, the motion is denied in its entirety, the cross motion is granted in its entirety, and the complaint is dismissed.

The defendant-sublessee Town of Clarkstown (hereinafter the Town) entered into a 10-year lease with the sublessor Adler Waldron Associates which commenced on January 1, 1983. The lease provided that "the rentals * * * shall [be] increased in the event there is any increase" in the Consumer Price Index (hereinafter CPI). The lease further provided that the sublessor would provide the Town with the CPI in effect on March 1, 1983, and "any subsequent Cost of Living Index calling for an increase in the rental" as well as "a computation of the amount that said rent is increased". The Town was obligated to pay the increase upon receiving notice of the increase from the sublessor.

The sublessor assigned the sublease to the plaintiffs in January 1991. The lease expired on December 31, 1992, without any demand from the plaintiffs or their assignors for rent increases based on the CPI.

On April 30, 1993, the plaintiffs served the Town with a Notice of Claim demanding rent increases totalling $27,286.25 based on the CPI in effect on March 1 of each year from 1983 to 1991, inclusive. In July 1993 the plaintiffs commenced this action to recover the increased rent allegedly due under the lease.

Upon the motion and cross motion for summary judgment, the Supreme Court concluded that the action was time-barred as to any increase for the period prior to April 30, 1987, but that the plaintiffs were entitled to recover rent increases which accrued after that date. Although the Supreme Court did not expressly address the issue, it impliedly rejected the Town's argument that the action was barred by Town Law § 65(3).

As the Supreme Court correctly concluded, this action is subject to a six-year Statute of Limitations (see, CPLR 213). CPLR 206(a) provides that where a...

To continue reading

Request your trial
9 cases
  • Ace Sec. Corp. v. DB Structured Prods., Inc.
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court
    • 13 May 2013
    ...must be commenced shall be computed from the time when the right to make the demand is complete.” Parker v. Town of Clarkstown, 217 A.D.2d 607, 608, 629 N.Y.S.2d 787 (2d Dept. 1995). “However, where a contract provides for continuing performance over a period of time, each breach may begin ......
  • U.S. Bank Nat'Lass'N v. Dexia Real Estate Capital Markets
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Southern District of New York
    • 6 June 2013
    ...38.SeeN.Y. C.P.L.R. § 213(2). 39.See Ely–Cruikshank Co. v. Bank of Montreal, 81 N.Y.2d 399, 402, 599 N.Y.S.2d 501, 615 N.E.2d 985 (1993). 40.Parker v. Town of Clarkstown, 217 A.D.2d 607, 629 N.Y.S.2d 787, 788 (2d Dep't 1995). 41.Woodlaurel, Inc. v. Wittman, 199 A.D.2d 497, 606 N.Y.S.2d 39, ......
  • Lehman XS Trust v. Greenpoint Mortg. Funding, Inc.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Southern District of New York
    • 10 January 2014
    ...N.Y.S.2d 61, 65 (2006). 31.See Continental Cas., 77 F.3d at 21. 32.Kunstsammlungen Zu Weimar v. Elicofon, 678 F.2d 1150, 1161 (2d Cir.1982). 33.Parker v. Town of Clarkstown, 217 A.D.2d 607, 629 N.Y.S.2d 787, 788 (2d Dep't 1995) (emphasis added). 34.Woodlaurel, Inc. v. Wittman, 199 A.D.2d 49......
  • Town Bd. of Town of New Castle v. Meehan
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • 29 April 1996
    ...within six months of the date on which its right to make the demand for payment had accrued (see, CPLR 206[a]; Parker v. Town of Clarkstown, 217 A.D.2d 607, 629 N.Y.S.2d 787; Franza's Universal Scrap Metal v. Town of Islip, 89 A.D.2d 843, 453 N.Y.S.2d 24; State of New York v. City of Bingha......
  • Request a trial to view additional results

VLEX uses login cookies to provide you with a better browsing experience. If you click on 'Accept' or continue browsing this site we consider that you accept our cookie policy. ACCEPT