People v. Burton

Decision Date05 June 1967
PartiesThe PEOPLE, etc., Respondent, v. Howard B. BURTON, Appellant.
CourtNew York Supreme Court — Appellate Division

Before BELDOCK, P.J., and CHRIST, BRENNAN, HOPKINS and BENJAMIN, JJ.

MEMORANDUM BY THE COURT.

Judgment of the County Court, Westchester County, rendered May 22, 1964, convicting defendant of attempted grand larceny in the second degree, upon a plea of guilty, reversed, on the law and facts; defendant's motion to withdraw his plea of guilty and to substitute a plea of not guilty granted; and action remanded to the County Court for trial. Appeal from order of said court dated January 20, 1965 dismissed as academic.

At the time that the guilty plea was accepted the court did not inquire or elicit any facts at all concerning the crime, its perpetrators or the manner of its commission; a general, rather oblique, admission of guilt was accepted instead. Subsequently, at the sentencing, but before sentence was pronounced, appellant moved for permission to withdraw his guilty plea. Again, without the slightest inquiry into the reasons or basis therefor, the application was denied. We look with disfavor upon appellant's delay in prosecuting this appeal, during most of which delayed time he has been free under a certificate of reasonable doubt; however, there is no claimed prejudice to the People other than this delay and the complaining witness is still alive. Under the circumstances, we conclude that the denial of the application to withdraw the guilty plea was an improvident exercise of discretion (People v. Serrano, 15 N.Y.2d 304, 258 N.Y.S.2d 386, 206 N.E.2d 330; People v. Phipps, 26 A.D.2d 822, 273 N.Y.2d 838).

CHRIST, BRENNAN, HOPKINS and BENJAMIN, JJ., concur.

BELDOCK, P.J., concurs in the dismissal of the appeal from the order, but dissents as to the appeal from the judgment and votes to affirm the judgment, with the following memorandum:

Defendant was charged with attempted grand larceny in the first degree. On March 6, 1964 he pleaded guilty to the reduced charge of attempted grand larceny in the second degree. On May 22, 1964, the date of sentencing, defendant sought leave to withdraw his plea of guilty. The application was denied and defendant now claims that this constituted an abuse of discretion.

At the time defendant pleaded guilty he acknowledged his guilt in response to a direct question to that effect. A close reading of the record clearly demonstrates that defend...

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5 cases
  • United States ex rel. Hoover v. State of NY
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Southern District of New York
    • March 28, 1979
    ...1967) (per curiam); People v. Valiente, 28 A.D.2d 983, 283 N.Y.S.2d 601 (1st Dep't 1967) (per curiam); People v. Burton, 28 A.D.2d 686, 280 N.Y.S.2d 690 (2d Dep't 1967) (per curiam); People v. Steedly, 50 Misc.2d 921, 271 N.Y.S.2d 752 (Kings County Sup.Ct.1966). It appears, from the foregoi......
  • John R., Matter of
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • August 13, 1979
    ...not accept a general and oblique admission of guilt without any elaboration of the accused's individual behavior (People v. Burton, 28 A.D.2d 686, 280 N.Y.S.2d 690; cf. People v. Serrano, 15 N.Y.2d 304, 258 N.Y.S.2d 386, 206 N.E.2d Similarly, the Judge who accepted appellant's guilty plea t......
  • People v. Jones
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • May 20, 1968
    ...(supra) and the 'general, rather oblique, admission of guilt' made by defendant at the time his plea was accepted (People v. Burton, 28 A.D.2d 686, 280 N.Y.S.2d 690). The court should 'also consider prejudice to the People as a significant factor' (People v. Klein, 29 A.D.2d 774, 287 N.Y.S.......
  • People v. Chestnut
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • May 13, 1968
    ...his plea of guilty prior to sentencing (cf. People v. Ventimiglia, App. Div. 290 N.Y.S.2d 708 (dec. April 1, 1968); People v. Burton, 28 A.D.2d 686, 280 N.Y.S.2d 690; People v. Borges, 28 A.D.2d 735, 282 N.Y.S.2d 27; People v. Klein, 26 A.D.2d 559, 270 N.Y.S.2d 999). We express no opinion a......
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