People v. Devonish

Decision Date15 December 2005
PartiesThe PEOPLE of the State of New York, Respondent, v. James DEVONISH, Appellant.
CourtNew York Court of Appeals Court of Appeals
OPINION OF THE COURT MEMORANDUM.

The order of the Appellate Division should be reversed and a new trial ordered.

Defendant was convicted of burglary in the second degree after he was found inside a locked church building with a bag containing the kinds of tools commonly used by burglars. A witness for the People, a general contractor for the church, testified that he stored his tools in the church basement and that one of the tools found in defendant's possession was his for "sure," and the others might have been. Viewing the evidence in the light most favorable to defendant (see People v. Discala, 45 N.Y.2d 38, 42, 407 N.Y.S.2d 660, 379 N.E.2d 187 [1978]), the jury was entitled to infer that defendant did not bring the tools with him to the church, and thus that the evidence failed to show that he had criminal intent at the time of entry (see People v. Scarborough, 49 N.Y.2d 364, 373, 426 N.Y.S.2d 224, 402 N.E.2d 1127 [1980]). It was error to refuse defendant's request that the jury be charged with the lesser included offense of criminal trespass in the second degree (CPL 300.50).

Chief Judge KAYE and Judges G.B. SMITH, CIPARICK, ROSENBLATT, GRAFFEO, READ and R.S. SMITH concur in memorandum.

On review of submissions pursuant to section 500.11 of the Rules of the Court of Appeals (22 NYCRR 500.11), order reversed, etc.

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8 cases
  • People v. Simmons
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • July 25, 2012
    ...in the second degree (Penal Law § 125.25[1] ). Viewed in the light most favorable to the defendant ( see People v. Devonish, 6 N.Y.3d 727, 810 N.Y.S.2d 380, 843 N.E.2d 1120;People v. Randolph, 81 N.Y.2d 868, 597 N.Y.S.2d 630, 613 N.E.2d 536;People v. Vandenko, 70 A.D.3d 733, 892 N.Y.S.2d 86......
  • People v. Rivera
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • April 27, 2010
    ...in the proponent's favor, criminal possession of a weapon in the fourth degree should have been charged ( People v. Devonish, 6 N.Y.3d 727, 728, 810 N.Y.S.2d 380, 843 N.E.2d 1120 [2005]; People v. Henderson, 41 N.Y.2d 233, 236, 391 N.Y.S.2d 563, 359 N.E.2d 1357 [1976] ), and the court's ref......
  • People v. Orama
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • January 31, 2018
    ...criminal trespass in the second degree but did not also intend to commit a crime inside the residence (see People v. Devonish , 6 N.Y.3d 727, 728, 810 N.Y.S.2d 380, 843 N.E.2d 1120 ). Accordingly, upon request, the Supreme Court would have been required to submit criminal trespass in the se......
  • Finigan v. Marshall
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Second Circuit
    • July 28, 2009
    ...a crime therein." N.Y. Penal Law § 140.25. Criminal trespass is a lesser included offense of burglary. People v. Devonish, 6 N.Y.3d 727, 810 N.Y.S.2d 380, 843 N.E.2d 1120, 1120 (2005). A person commits criminal trespass in the second degree "when he [or she] knowingly enters or remains unla......
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