People v. Laforte, Docket No. 25025

Decision Date16 May 1977
Docket NumberDocket No. 25025
Citation75 Mich.App. 582,256 N.W.2d 44
PartiesPEOPLE of the State of Michigan, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Raymond M. LaFORTE, Jr., Defendant-Appellant. 75 Mich.App. 582, 256 N.W.2d 44
CourtCourt of Appeal of Michigan — District of US

[75 MICHAPP 582] BeGole, Lukomski, Maddock & MacDonald by Lawrence B. MacDonald, Detroit, for defendant-appellant.

Frank J. Kelley, Atty. Gen., Robert A. Derengoski, Sol. Gen., William L. Cahalan, Pros. Atty., Edward R. Wilson, Appellate Chief, Robert E. Edick, Asst. Pros. Atty., for plaintiff-appellee.

Before R. B. BURNS, P. J., and T. M. BURNS and RILEY, JJ.

[75 MICHAPP 583] RILEY, Judge.

A jury convicted defendant of breaking and entering a building with intent to commit larceny. M.C.L.A. § 750.110; M.S.A. § 28.305. He appeals and we reverse.

This case is but a variation on tired themes orchestrated many times before by the instant trial prosecutor. Once again the prosecutor has devoted lengthy portions of his cross-examination and summation to areas only marginally relevant but clearly prejudicial. Specifically, the prosecutor elicited from defendant and a defense witness a dollar-by-dollar account of their expenditures prior to the alleged crime, and stressed defendant's poverty and lack of employment as a means of supplying a motive. Furthermore, the prosecutor by none-too-subtle questioning brought out defendant's extramarital sexual dalliances ostensively to show defendant's lack of credibility.

During defendant's cross-examination defense counsel objected but once to the foregoing line of questioning. The objection, awkwardly phrased, was overruled. After the prosecutor's summation, defendant's attorney requested a mistrial based in part on the prosecutor's repeated emphasis of defendant's unemployment. The trial court, although acknowledging that he had earlier instructed the prosecutor to "dampen" the interrogation on the question of poverty, nonetheless refused to order a mistrial.

In People v. Jones, 73 Mich.App. 107, 109-110, 251 N.W.2d 264, 265 (1976), a case prosecuted by this same prosecutor, we observed:

"(W)e are mindful of the extreme prejudice that can be engendered by irrelevant questions relating to a defendant's poverty or unemployment. The onus cannot be placed on the defendant to disprove the inference which might arise from irrelevant and highly prejudicial[75 MICHAPP 584] testimony on this subject, that being: a defendant is guilty solely because he is poor."

This Court held, however, that defendant Jones's failure to register a prompt objection to the questioning precluded our review under the largely unstated circumstances of that case.

Since Jones, many convicted defendants, tried by the instant attorney for the state, have appeared before this Court successfully alleging an identical form of prosecutorial misconduct. See, e. g., People v. Green, 74...

To continue reading

Request your trial
10 cases
  • People v. Henderson
    • United States
    • Michigan Supreme Court
    • 4 Marzo 1980
    ...Court of Appeals decision in the instant case and People v. Green, 74 Mich.App. 601, 254 N.W.2d 788 (1977)); People v. LaForte, 75 Mich.App. 582, 584, 256 N.W.2d 44, 45 (1977) ("(t)he prosecutor should be reminded, however, that there is no law against poverty, and that our system of justic......
  • People v. Messenger
    • United States
    • Court of Appeal of Michigan — District of US
    • 21 Enero 1997
    ...created by an improper line of argument cannot be eliminated, no matter the amount of cautionary instruction); People v. LaForte, 75 Mich.App. 582, 584, 256 N.W.2d 44 (1977) ("We doubt that a timely objection and curative instruction would have erased the errors. Whatever the metaphor, the ......
  • People v. Henderson
    • United States
    • Court of Appeal of Michigan — District of US
    • 4 Enero 1978
    ...v. John Moore, 78 Mich.App. 150, 259 N.W.2d 403 (1977), People v. Jackson, 77 Mich.App. 392, 258 N.W.2d 89 (1977), People v. LaForte, 75 Mich.App. 582, 256 N.W.2d 44 (1977), People v. Baldwin, 74 Mich.App. 700, 254 N.W.2d 619 (1977)), whether the defendant first raised the subject on direct......
  • Carbonnell v. Bluhm
    • United States
    • Court of Appeal of Michigan — District of US
    • 4 Mayo 1982
    ...counsel compels the conclusion that these remarks constituted reversible error. As this Court stated in People v. LaForte, 75 Mich.App. 582, 584, 256 N.W.2d 44 (1977): "Whatever the metaphor, the damage was irreparable: the bell could not have been unrung; the ink stain could not have been ......
  • Request a trial to view additional results

VLEX uses login cookies to provide you with a better browsing experience. If you click on 'Accept' or continue browsing this site we consider that you accept our cookie policy. ACCEPT