People v. Mcgarghan

Decision Date05 April 2011
Citation2011 N.Y. Slip Op. 02732,920 N.Y.S.2d 329,83 A.D.3d 422
PartiesThe PEOPLE of the State of New York, Respondent,v.Brian McGARGHAN, Defendant–Appellant.
CourtNew York Supreme Court — Appellate Division

83 A.D.3d 422
920 N.Y.S.2d 329
2011 N.Y. Slip Op. 02732

The PEOPLE of the State of New York, Respondent,
v.
Brian McGARGHAN, Defendant–Appellant.

Supreme Court, Appellate Division, First Department, New York.

April 5, 2011.


[920 N.Y.S.2d 330]

Treyvus & Konoski, P.C., New York (Bryan Konoski of counsel), for appellant.Cyrus R. Vance, Jr., District Attorney, New York (Malancha Chanda of counsel), for respondent.MAZZARELLI, J.P., SWEENY, RENWICK, RICHTER, MANZANET–DANIELS, JJ.

[83 A.D.3d 422] Order, Supreme Court, New York County (A. Kirke Bartley, Jr., J.), entered on or about December 7, 2007, which directed defendant to register as a level-one sex offender pursuant to the Sex Offender Registration Act (Correction Law art. 6–C) for 20 years with credit for time already registered, and bringing up for review a prior order, same court and Justice, entered on or about September 5, 2007, which determined that, absent an article 78 proceeding, the Supreme Court did not have jurisdiction to review the determination of the Board of Examiners of Sex Offenders that defendant is required to register as a sex offender on the basis of an out-of-state conviction, unanimously affirmed, without costs.

The court correctly determined that an article 78 proceeding against the Board of Examiners is the only means by which defendant could have sought review of the Board's determination that his Vermont conviction subjects him to the requirement of registration in New York ( see People v. Liden, 79 A.D.3d 598, 913 N.Y.S.2d 200 [2010] ). This conclusion is consistent with the Court of Appeals decision in North v. Board of Examiners, 8 N.Y.3d 745, 840 N.Y.S.2d 307, 871 N.E.2d 1133 [2007] ), which held that “SORA is not a penal statute and the regulation requirement is not a criminal sentence” ( id. at 752, 840 N.Y.S.2d 307, 871 N.E.2d 1133). Defendant raises several constitutional challenges to Correction Law § 168–a(2)(d)(ii), which subjects a sex offender to registration requirements if he or she was convicted of “a felony in any other jurisdiction for which the offender is required to register as a sex offender in the jurisdiction in which the conviction occurred.” To the extent defendant is claiming it is unconstitutional to require him to register in New York at all, his arguments in that regard are not properly before this Court, because “a person seeking review of the Board's determination that he or she is obligated to register in the first place is required to...

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7 cases
  • Spiteri v. Russo
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Eastern District of New York
    • 7 September 2013
    ...to register and, if they are required to register, their level of classification is determined by a court. See People v. McGarghan, 920 N.Y.S.2d 329, 331 (App. Div. 2011) ("New York is treating defendant exactly the same way it would treat a lifelong New York resident who committed the same......
  •  Kasckarow v. Bd. of Examiners of Sex Offenders of New York, 10237/11.
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court
    • 25 October 2011
    ...jeopardy]; People v. McGarghan, 18 Misc.3d 811, 852 N.Y.S.2d 615 [Sup. Ct. New York County 2007] [equal protection], affd 83 A.D.3d 422, 920 N.Y.S.2d 329 [2011] ). 10. As noted in footnote 9, petitioner has not raised any constitutional challenges to registration. In addition, New York cour......
  • People v. Corr
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • 29 June 2022
    ...Hlatky, 153 A.D.3d 1538, 1540, 61 N.Y.S.3d 395 ; Matter of Doe v. O'Donnell, 86 A.D.3d at 243, 924 N.Y.S.2d 684 ; People v. McGarghan, 83 A.D.3d 422, 423, 920 N.Y.S.2d 329 ).Accordingly, the Supreme Court properly denied the defendant's request to direct that his registration in New York un......
  • In the Matter of Mark H. Dewine v. State Bd. of Examiners of Sex Offenders
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • 30 September 2011
    ...the purpose behind sex offender registration laws” ( People v. McGarghan, 18 Misc.3d 811, 814, 852 N.Y.S.2d 615, affd. 83 A.D.3d 422, 920 N.Y.S.2d 329).IV Finally, contrary to petitioner's contention, requiring him to register as a sex offender pursuant to Correction Law § 168–k would not r......
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