People v. Ruiz

Decision Date14 May 1969
Citation301 N.Y.S.2d 988,24 N.Y.2d 926,249 N.E.2d 766
Parties, 249 N.E.2d 766 The PEOPLE of the State of New York, Respondent, v. Angel RUIZ, Appellant. The PEOPLE of the State of New York, Respondent, v. Steven Earl Paul JONES, Appellant.
CourtNew York Court of Appeals Court of Appeals

Nathan Z. Dershowitz, Milton Adler and Julia P. Heit, New York City, for appellants in both actions.

Frank S. Hogan, Dist. Atty. (Lewis R. Friedman, Michael R. Juviler and William C. Donnino, New York City, of counsel), for respondent in the first action.

Louis J. Lefkowitz, Atty. Gen. (Maria L. Marcus and Samuel A. Hirshowitz, New York City, of counsel), as intervenor Pro se, in the first action.

Thomas J. Mackell, Dist. Atty. (Cornelius J. O'Brien, Long Island City, of counsel), for respondent in the second action.

MEMORANDUM.

The judgments appealed from should be affirmed. Each of these defendants was tried and adjudicated a youthful offender (Code Crim. Proc., pt. VI, tit. VII-B) prior to May 20, 1968, the date on which the United States Supreme Court handed down its decision in Duncan v. Louisiana, 391 U.S. 145, 88 S.Ct. 1444, 20 L.Ed.2d 491. Since the court later held that that decision was to be given 'only prospective application' (De Stefano v. Woods, 392 U.S. 631, 633, 88 S.Ct. 2093, 20 L.Ed.2d 1308), we do not reach the question whether the Sixth Amendment of the Federal Constitution requires that the right to trial by jury be accorded to persons who are proceeded against as youthful offenders. (Cf. Code Crim.Proc., § 913--g, subd. 3; § 913--h.)

FULD, C.J., and BURKE, SCILEPPI, BERGAN, BREITEL and JASEN, JJ., concur.

KEATING, J., taking no part.

In each case: Judgment affirmed in a memorandum.

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6 cases
  • People v. A. C.
    • United States
    • New York Court of Appeals Court of Appeals
    • 2 Julio 1970
    ...S.Ct. p. 2096). Consequently, since Jerome was tried in March of 1968, he was not entitled to a jury trial. (See People v. Ruiz, 24 N.Y.2d 926, 301 N.Y.S.2d 988, 249 N.E.2d 766; DeBacker v. Brainard, 396 U.S. 28, 30, 90 S.Ct. 163, 24 L.Ed.2d 148.) Nor does the defendant's further point, tha......
  • People v. Sawyer
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • 15 Enero 1970
    ...post-dated the decision on May 20, 1968 of Duncan v. Louisiana, 391 U.S. 145, 88 S.Ct. 1444, 20 L.Ed.2d 491 (cf. People v. Ruiz, 24 N.Y.2d 926, 301 N.Y.S.2d 988, 249 N.E.2d 766). It has been held that subdivision 3 of section 913--g and section 913--h of the Code of Criminal Procedure, inso......
  • People v. Shuler
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • 29 Diciembre 1969
    ...prospective effect only, was decided (see DeStefano v. Woods, 392 U.S. 631, 88 S.Ct. 2093, 20 L.Ed.2d 1308; People v. Ruiz, 24 N.Y.2d 926, 301 N.Y.S.2d 988, 249 N.E.2d 766). Accordingly, the original judgment is not reversible on that However, when defendant pleaded guilty of violating prob......
  • People v. Anonymous
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • 14 Julio 1969
    ...rendered October 28, 1966, affirmed (DeStefano v. Woods, 392 U.S. 631, 633, 88 S.Ct. 2093, 20 L.Ed.2d 1308; People v. Ruiz, 24 N.Y.2d 926, 301 N.Y.S.2d 988, 249 N.E.2d 766 (dec. May 14, 1969); People v. Jones, 24 N.Y.2d 926, 301 N.Y.S.2d 988, 249 N.E.2d 766 (dec. May 14, BELDOCK, P.J., and ......
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