People v. Shields

Decision Date07 December 1978
Citation413 N.Y.S.2d 649,46 N.Y.2d 764,386 N.E.2d 257
Parties, 386 N.E.2d 257 The PEOPLE of the State of New York, Respondent, v. Harold SHIELDS, Appellant.
CourtNew York Court of Appeals Court of Appeals

Ellen J. Schneider and William E. Hellerstein, New York City, for appellant.

John J. Santucci, Dist. Atty. (Charles N. Walsh, Kew Gardens, of counsel), for respondent.

OPINION OF THE COURT MEMORANDUM.

The order of the Appellate Division should be affirmed.

On the whole record, we cannot say that the Appellate Division was not justified in finding the proof of defendant's guilt so overwhelming that the trial errors paled into harmlessness. In arriving at that conclusion, however, we disregard the course of speculation that led the majority at the Appellate Division to conjecture that considerations other than the erroneous denial of defendant's application to preclude inquiry as to the prior conviction of assault with intent to rape motivated his failure to take the stand. Moreover, the exclusion of prior convictions is largely, if not completely, a matter of discretion which rests with the trial courts and fact-reviewing intermediate appellate courts.

BREITEL, C. J., and JASEN, GABRIELLI, JONES, WACHTLER, FUCHSBERG and COOKE, JJ., concur.

Order affirmed in a memorandum.

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51 cases
  • People v. Mackey
    • United States
    • New York Court of Appeals Court of Appeals
    • January 10, 1980
    ...petit larceny charge. Both occurred when defendant was 13 years old. However, as we have made clear in People v. Shields, 46 N.Y.2d 764, 765, 413 N.Y.S.2d 649, 650, 386 N.E.2d 257, 258, "the exclusion of prior convictions is largely, if not completely, a matter of discretion which rests wit......
  • Tripp v. Williams
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court
    • February 7, 2013
    ...each case the conviction was for rape. But in People v. Shields, 58 A.D.2d 94, 395 N.Y.S.2d 476 [2d Dept. 1977], aff'd46 N.Y.2d 764, 413 N.Y.S.2d 649, 386 N.E.2d 257 [1978], the trial court's allowance of use of a conviction of assault with intent to rape, “one month short of 10 years of ag......
  • People v. Santarelli
    • United States
    • New York Court of Appeals Court of Appeals
    • January 15, 1980
    ...outweighs its potential for prejudice has been left to the sound discretion of the trial court. (People v. Shields, 46 N.Y.2d 764, 765, 413 N.Y.S.2d 649, 650, 386 N.E.2d 257, 258; People v. Duffy, 36 N.Y.2d 258, 262-263, 367 N.Y.S.2d 236, 239-240, 326 N.E.2d 804, 806-807; People v. Sandoval......
  • People v. Dodt
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • March 31, 1983
    ...intermediate appellate courts" (People v. Bennette, 56 N.Y.2d 142, 146, 451 N.Y.S.2d 647, 436 N.E.2d 1249; People v. Shields, 46 N.Y.2d 764, 765, 413 N.Y.S.2d 649, 386 N.E.2d 257; see, also, People v. Mackey, 49 N.Y.2d 274, 281-282, 425 N.Y.S.2d 288, 401 N.E.2d 398; People v. Brown, 48 N.Y.......
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