Rallis v. City of New York

Decision Date20 January 2004
Docket Number2003-04474
Citation770 N.Y.S.2d 736,2004 NY Slip Op 00236,3 A.D.3d 525
PartiesSOPHIA RALLIS et al., Respondents, v. CITY OF NEW YORK, Appellant.
CourtNew York Supreme Court — Appellate Division

Ordered that the order is reversed, on the law, with costs, and the motion is denied.

The plaintiffs, who are purportedly residents of and/or homeowners in a certain area of Flushing, Queens, commenced the instant action against the defendant City of New York to recover for damage to property "as well as other damages including diminution of property value and deprivation of use of portions of their residences" allegedly sustained when rainstorms occurring on September 3, 2000, and August 13, 2001, resulted in flooding to the area. According to the plaintiffs, the damage was caused by the City's negligence in failing to properly design, install, maintain, and operate its sewer and water drainage systems. The plaintiffs moved for class action certification pursuant to CPLR article 9. The Supreme Court granted the plaintiffs' motion. We reverse.

The plaintiffs had the burden of establishing compliance with the statutory requirements for class action certification under CPLR 901 and 902 (see Ackerman v Price Waterhouse, 252 AD2d 179, 191 [1998]; Canavan v Chase Manhattan Bank, 234 AD2d 493, 494 [1996]; Hoerger v Board of Educ., 98 AD2d 274, 281-282 [1983]). General or conclusory allegations in the pleadings or affidavits are insufficient to sustain this burden (see Yonkers Contr. Co. v Romano Enters. of N.Y., 304 AD2d 657, 658-659 [2003]; Weitzenberg v Nassau County Dept. of Recreation & Parks, 249 AD2d 538, 539 [1998]; Canavan v Chase Manhattan Bank, supra). "A class action certification must be founded upon an evidentiary basis" (Yonkers Contr. Co. v Romano Enters. of N.Y., supra at 658).

The general and conclusory allegations in the affirmation of the plaintiffs' counsel and the exhibits attached thereto were insufficient to sustain the plaintiffs' burden (see Yonkers Contr. Co. v Romano Enters. of N.Y., supra; Weitzenberg v Nassau County Dept. of Recreation & Parks, supra). Thus, the plaintiffs' motion for class action certification should have been...

To continue reading

Request your trial
14 cases
  • Livingston v. Long Island Univ.
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court
    • November 8, 2018
    ...to sustain this burden...'A class action certification must be founded upon an evidentiary basis'" (Rallis v. City of New York, 3 A.D.3d 525, 770 N.Y.S.2d 736 [2 Dept., 2004] [internal citations and quotations omitted]). CPLR § 901 Numerosity CPLR § 901[a][1] requires that "the class is so ......
  • Greenaway v. Tri-State Consumer Ins. Co.
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court
    • September 15, 2014
    ...___ (2d Dept. 2014); Osarczuk v. Associated Univs., Inc., 82 A.D.3d 853, 918 N.Y.S.2d 538 (2d Dept. 2011); Rallis v. City of New York, 3 A.D.3d 525, 770 N.Y.S.2d 736 (2d Dept. 2004); Feder v. Staten Is. Hosp., 304 A.D.2d 470, 758 N.Y.S.2d 314 (1st Dept. 2003). Defendant takes the position t......
  • Moreno v. Future Health Care Servs., Inc., 2015–06013
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • August 12, 2020
    ...assertions were insufficient to provide an evidentiary basis for granting class certification (see Rallis v. City of New York, 3 A.D.3d 525, 526, 770 N.Y.S.2d 736 ; Weitzenberg v. Nassau County Dept. of Recreation & Parks, 249 A.D.2d 538, 539, 672 N.Y.S.2d 110 ).The plaintiffs' remaining co......
  • Gaston v. Doral Inv'rs Grp., LLC
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court
    • May 4, 2020
    ...a plaintiff's burden of establishing compliance with statutory requirements for class action certification. See Rallis v. City of New York, 3 A.D.3d 525 (2d Dep't 2004); Katz v. NVF Company, APL, 100 A.D.2d 470, 473 (1st Dep't 1984). While plaintiff maintains that he can prove that there ar......
  • Request a trial to view additional results
1 books & journal articles
  • New York State class actions: make it work - fulfill the promise.
    • United States
    • Albany Law Review Vol. 74 No. 2, January - January 2011
    • January 1, 2011
    ...for their claim under Public Health Law section 2801-d in a medical malpractice action); see supra note 40; Rallis v. City of N.Y., 3 A.D.3d 525, 526, 770 N.Y.S.2d 736, 737 (App. Div. 2d Dep't 2004) (denying certification of a class alleging property damage from flooding); Catalano v. Herae......

VLEX uses login cookies to provide you with a better browsing experience. If you click on 'Accept' or continue browsing this site we consider that you accept our cookie policy. ACCEPT