Robbins v. Cipes, 33896

Decision Date05 January 1966
Docket NumberNo. 33896,33896
PartiesEdward ROBBINS, Petitioner, v. S. D. S. CIPES and A. Bret Cipes, individually and as a partnership doing business as S. D. S. Cipes, Realtors, Respondents.
CourtFlorida Supreme Court

F. E. Gotthardt, of Gotthardt, Christie & Shepard, Miami, for petitioner.

L. J. Cushman, Miami, for respondents.

DREW, Justice.

Petitioner seeks certiorari to review an order of the District Court of Appeal dismissing his appeal. Jurisdiction is grounded on the proposition that the dismissal of the appeal is in conflict with Seaboard Air Line Railroad Company v. Holt, (1955, Fla.) 80 So.2d 354, Watson v. Dedmon (1962, Fla.App.) 145 So.2d 564, and similar cases.

The record shows that the notice of appeal 1 erroneously recited that the order was recorded in the 'Minute Book' instead of in the 'Chancery Order Book'. The sole ground alleged in the motion to dismiss 2 was that the petitioner in his notice of appeal had made reference to the Minute Book rather than the Chancery Order Book, the book and page number being otherwise corect. The notice of appeal is directed to the 'order granting a motion to dismiss amended complaint entered * * * under date of the 3rd day of June, 1964'.

In Seaboard Air Line Railroad Company v. Holt, supra, where the book and page number were not set forth in the notice, we held:

'* * * We hold that if the notice of appeal gives to an adverse party and to the appellate court information by the use of which the order or judgment intended to be appealed can be discovered in the record with a reasonable degree of certainty, its purpose is accomplished and it should be held sufficient to withstand a motion to dismiss predicated upon failure strictly to comply with the prescribed form.'

The order appealed from in this case was properly described, the date of its entry was accurately set out and the book and page number were correct. The only error was in specifying that the book was the 'Minute Book' rather than the 'Chancery Order Book' where, in fact, it was recorded. The conclusion that appellees could not have been misled, prejudiced or even inconvenienced by this error is bolstered by the fact that the notice of appeal was properly captioned 'In Chancery' thus making the existence of error in this respect apparent. Appellees' attorneys are presumed to know that orders in Chancery cases are, as a matter of course, required by law to be entered in the Chancery Order Book. Prejudice in such a situation is mythical. Appeals to the Supreme Court and the District Courts of Appeal are constitutionally guaranteed rights in this State. 3 This being true, it is fundamental that statutes or rules regulating the exercise of such rights should be liberally construed in favor of the appealing party and in the interest of manifest justice. 4

The time within which the jurisdiction of an appellate court in this State, may be invoked is fixed by statute and is, therefore, jurisdictional. 5 Deficiencies or ambiguities in the notice of appeal may be waived by the conduct of opposing party. Moreover, in testing the sufficency of the notice, the record itself should be examined. Where the examination of the notice of the appeal and other appellate documents such as assignments of error, briefs and other pertinent papers show that the parties have not been misled or prejudiced by any deficiencies or ambiguities in the notice itself, the dismissal of such an appeal would not only be contrary to prior precedents of this Court but inconsistent with the concept of our appellate procedures and the true administration of justice. It is pertinent to note that F.A.R. 3.2, 31 F.S.A. provides that an appeal shall be commenced by filing a notice of appeal and taking certain other steps. The rule provides that the notice of appeal may be in the form approved by ...

To continue reading

Request your trial
18 cases
  • Bell v. Battaglia
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • January 12, 2022
    ...consider the case at bar. Ms. Bell has a constitutional right of access to Florida's courts, including this one. See Robbins v. Cipes , 181 So. 2d 521, 522 (Fla. 1966) ("Appeals to ... the District Courts of Appeal are constitutionally guaranteed rights in this State."). She has a right to ......
  • Puga v. Suave Shoe Corp.
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • April 30, 1981
    ...of such an appeal is inconsistent with the concept of appellate review and with proper administration of justice. See Robbins v. Cipes, 181 So.2d 521 (Fla.1966)." Now, we are told that the appellant need only file, in the proper court, a notice of appeal with the correct style and parties w......
  • McFadden v. State
    • United States
    • Florida Supreme Court
    • October 29, 2015
    ...of such rights should be liberally construed in favor of the appealing party and in the interest of manifest justice." Robbins v. Cipes, 181 So.2d 521, 522 (Fla.1966) (footnote omitted). A criminal defendant may appeal "orders entered after final judgment." See Fla. R.App. P. 9.140(b)(1)(D)......
  • Aaron v. State, 79-1581
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • July 1, 1981
    ...notice. Milar Galleries, Inc. v. Miller, 349 So.2d 170 (Fla.1977); State ex rel. Poe v. Allen, 196 So.2d 745 (Fla.1967); Robbins v. Cipes, 181 So.2d 521 (Fla.1966). Contra, Recht v. State, 344 So.2d 885 (Fla.4th DCA 1977), but see, Byrd v. State, 353 So.2d 1228 (Fla.4th DCA 1978) (not follo......
  • Request a trial to view additional results

VLEX uses login cookies to provide you with a better browsing experience. If you click on 'Accept' or continue browsing this site we consider that you accept our cookie policy. ACCEPT