Scott County Conservation Bd. v. Briggs, 2--56907

Decision Date21 May 1975
Docket NumberNo. 2--56907,2--56907
Citation229 N.W.2d 126
PartiesSCOTT COUNTY CONSERVATION BOARD, Appellee. v. D. G. BRIGGS, Director of the Iowa Department of Revenue. Appellant.
CourtIowa Supreme Court

Richard C. Turner, Atty. Gen., George W. Murray, Special Asst. Atty. Gen., and Harry M. Griger and Donald H. Capotosto, Asst. Attys. Gen., for appellant.

Edward N. Wehr, Scott County Atty., and Thomas G. Schebler and Gary M. Lane, Asst. Scott County Attys., for appellee.

Submitted to MOORE, C.J., and MASON, RAWLINGS, UHLENHOPP, and McCORMICK, JJ.

UHLENHOPP, Justice.

This appeal involves the applicability of the Iowa service tax to campgrounds operated by the Conservation Board of Scott County, Iowa.

The Scott County Conservation Board, which exists under chapter 111A of the Code, operates four campgrounds in a park owned by Scott County. The board furnishes tables, grills, refuse barrels, water, toilets, electricity, and playground equipment. Two of the campgrounds have graveled areas where vehicles may be left. About ten full-time employees maintain the park, including the campgrounds. Their duties include emptying refuse barrels, mowing, and cleaning. They spend less than 10% Of their time maintaining the graveled areas for vehicles.

Admission to the park and campgrounds is free. A person may leave a vehicle at the campgrounds without charge for a day or night or for several days and nights. A person who camps in a tent overnight, however, must pay a fee of $1.50 per night; if several people stay overnight in the tent, the fee is $1.50 for all of them, and they must pay the fee whether they have a vehicle or not.

A person who leaves a camper or camping trailer at the campgrounds pays no fee, whether he leaves the vehicle for a day, a night, or longer. But if he stays in the camper or camping trailer overnight, he must pay a fee of $2 per night--the fee is $2 irrespective of the number of persons in the vehicle.

Section 422.43 of the Code imposes a tax of 3% On certain services. The section includes this clause: 'The following enumerated services shall be subject to the tax herein imposed on gross taxable services . parking lots . . ..' The statute does not define parking lots.

The Iowa Department of Revenue has a standing regulation which it claims brings campgrounds within the words 'parking lots', although the regulation does not expressly so state.

In 1972 the Attorney General issued an opinion stating that the expression 'parking lots' in § 422.43 encompasses the campgrounds in question and that the $2 fee for staying overnight in a camper or camping trailer is subject to the 3% Tax. The Scott County Conservation Board paid the tax under...

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5 cases
  • Fleur de Lis Motor Inns, Inc. v. Bair, 64747
    • United States
    • Iowa Supreme Court
    • February 18, 1981
    ...appear to contemplate patients in hospital wards or rooms. Tax statutes are not enlarged by construction. Scott County Conservation Board v. Briggs, 229 N.W.2d 126, 127 (Iowa 1975). This court faced similar language in Hull Hospital v. Wheeler, 216 Iowa 1394, 250 N.W. 637 (1933). In that ca......
  • Sorg v. Iowa Dept. of Revenue
    • United States
    • Iowa Supreme Court
    • August 30, 1978
    ...services. The list of services includes "parking lot." "Parking lot" is not statutorily defined. See Scott County Conservation Bd. v. Briggs, 229 N.W.2d 126, 127 (Iowa 1975). The Department has attempted to supply this omission by promulgating rule 730-26.35(422) Parking lots. Persons engag......
  • River Products Co. v. Board of Review of Washington County, 2-67633
    • United States
    • Iowa Court of Appeals
    • December 29, 1982
    ...within the meaning of our statutes such that its machinery should be taxed as real estate. See Scott County Conservation Board v. Briggs, 229 N.W.2d 126, 127 (Iowa 1975) (language of taxing statute must signal a clear intent to tax the situation before the We note that the "Iowa Department ......
  • American Home Products Corp. v. Iowa State Bd. of Tax Review
    • United States
    • Iowa Supreme Court
    • February 18, 1981
    ...the taxpayer overrides any other rule of statutory construction. In support of this position American cites Scott County Conservation Board v. Briggs, 229 N.W.2d 126, 127 (Iowa 1975) ("We think the decision is controlled by the general principle that a taxing statute is construed liberally ......
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