Smothers v. State, 89-1926

Decision Date18 January 1990
Docket NumberNo. 89-1926,89-1926
Citation555 So.2d 452
Parties15 Fla. L. Weekly D195 Donald Alton SMOTHERS, Appellant, v. STATE of Florida, Appellee.
CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals

Donald Alton Smothers, pro se.

Robert A. Butterworth, Atty. Gen., Tallahassee, and Bonnie Jean Parrish, Asst. Atty. Gen., Daytona Beach, for appellee.

DANIEL, Chief Judge.

The trial court denied defendant's motion for post-conviction relief without an evidentiary hearing or attaching portions of the record. Rule 3.850, Florida Rules of Criminal Procedure, requires that unless a motion is legally insufficient on its face, the trial court must attach portions of the files and records conclusively showing that the defendant is not entitled to relief. Although inartfully drawn, defendant's motion clearly alleges that his plea was not knowingly entered with a full understanding of the consequences. This is a proper ground for post-conviction relief. See, e.g., Mikenas v. State, 460 So.2d 359 (Fla.1984). Since the motion is legally sufficient, the trial court should have attached portions of the record refuting defendant's claim or, alternatively, held an evidentiary hearing regarding such claim.

In its response to the appeal, the state attempted to remedy the trial court's oversight by providing portions of the record below. However, as the court held in Bateson v. State, 516 So.2d 280 (Fla. 1st DCA 1987), it is inappropriate for the state to designate which records refute defendant's allegations. Accordingly, the order denying defendant's motion for post-conviction relief is reversed and the case is remanded for further proceedings consistent herewith.

REVERSED and REMANDED.

COBB and SHARP, JJ., concur.

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11 cases
  • Patton v. State
    • United States
    • Florida Supreme Court
    • 28 d4 Setembro d4 2000
    ...or conclusively rebutted. To the contrary, such a conclusory order would have been insufficient. Patton's reliance on Smothers v. State, 555 So.2d 452 (Fla. 5th DCA 1990), for the proposition that the court cannot rely on portions of the record supplied by the state attorney is not well tak......
  • Smith v. State
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • 18 d4 Julho d4 1991
    ...9.020(g).2 See Mikenas v. State, 460 So.2d 359 (Fla.1984); Isley v. State, 565 So.2d 389 (Fla. 5th DCA 1990); Smothers v. State, 555 So.2d 452 (Fla. 5th DCA 1990); Joseph v. State, 540 So.2d 260 (Fla. 5th DCA 1989); Ward v. State, 545 So.2d 523 (Fla. 5th DCA 1989).3 See Kennedy v. State, 54......
  • Montgomery v. State, 93-162
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • 5 d5 Março d5 1993
    ...Supreme Court held that a defendant has the burden of showing that his plea was not knowing or voluntary. See also, Smothers v. State, 555 So.2d 452 (Fla. 5th DCA 1990). Furthermore, an allegation that a plea was involuntary or was based on a misunderstanding or mistake can be refuted by a ......
  • Debose v. State, 90-2377
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • 28 d4 Março d4 1991
    ...motion shows that the defendant is not entitled to relief. Davis v. State, 571 So.2d 118 (Fla. 5th DCA 1990); see also Smothers v. State, 555 So.2d 452 (Fla. 5th DCA 1990) (unless a motion is legally insufficient on its face, the trial court must attach portions of the record conclusively s......
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