Southern Bell Tel. and Tel. Co. v. Rollins, RR-83

Decision Date04 November 1980
Docket NumberNo. RR-83,RR-83
Citation390 So.2d 93
PartiesSOUTHERN BELL TELEPHONE AND TELEGRAPH COMPANY, Appellant, v. Dawn S. ROLLINS, Appellee.
CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals

Michael R. Jenks of Walton, Lantaff, Schroeder & Carson, Miami, for appellant.

Jerold Feuer of Freed & Feuer, Miami, for appellee.

PER CURIAM.

This is an appeal from a workers' compensation order which finds claimant permanently and totally disabled. Appellant raises several issues, only some of which require discussion.

We find no error with regard to the testimony accepted by the Judge of Industrial Claims, the failure to apportion as to a pre-existing condition, the adequacy or excusal of the work search, the psychiatric or orthopedic medical treatment ordered, or the payment of expert witness fees, and affirm. Appellee waives any right to penalties and we reverse on this point.

The order finds claimant is PTD due to her orthopedic and psychiatric problems resulting from the accident, and that claimant reached MMI orthopedically and psychiatrically as of 10/4/77. This latter finding is based on a pre-trial stipulation to which the employer had added "Per Dr. Lehrman". Dr. Lehrman was the treating orthopedist and we construe the employer's notation to mean that the stipulated date related only to claimant's orthopedic condition.

There is no competent substantial evidence indicating claimant was psychiatrically MMI as of 10/4/77. In his deposition of February 1978, Dr. Stillman, an examining psychiatrist discussed the possibility of psychiatric improvement; Dr. Reichter, the treating psychologist, testified that claimant reached psychiatric MMI between April 1978 and June 1978. After Dr. Stillman examined claimant in May 1979, he thought she would not improve but required palliative care just to remain stable. Based on this evidence the date of 10/4/77 cannot be accepted for psychiatric MMI. Although there is extensive testimony providing competent substantial evidence for the finding that claimant is permanently and totally disabled, it is improper to begin payment of permanent benefits without a determination of the date of total MMI. Thompson v. Arnold Cellophane Corp., IRC Order 2-3029 (1976); South Carolina Ins. Co. v. Blackman, 380 So.2d 1144 (Fla. 1st DCA 1980). Accordingly, we remand on this point to allow a determination of the date of psychiatric MMI on this record.

The order requires the employer to pay for medical treatment of claimant's obesity which has been exacerbated by the accident. The employer argues it was not given adequate notice that this treatment was being claimed and the treatment was never in issue. We agree.

The claim requested "All compensation benefits to which she may be entitled"; neither the notice of hearing nor the pretrial stipulation contained any mention of a weight problem. Although Dr. Miller, the family physician was questioned regarding this problem during his deposition, the questions were not sufficient to put the employer on notice that it must defend against such a claim. In United States Steel Corp. v. Green, 353 So.2d 86 (Fla.1977) the claimant was awarded PTD on a claim that requested only PPD, TTD and "all other benefits available under...

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11 cases
  • Castellanos v. Next Door Co.
    • United States
    • Florida Supreme Court
    • April 28, 2016
    ...of these factors, continued to consider whether the fee was reasonable and not excessive. See, e.g., S. Bell Tel. & Tel. Co. v. Rollins, 390 So.2d 93, 95 (Fla. 1st DCA 1980) ; E. Coast Tire Co. v. Denmark, 381 So.2d 336, 339–40 (Fla. 1st DCA 1980). This type of review to control abuse, limi......
  • Foliage Design Systems, Inc. v. Fernandez
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • November 13, 1991
    ...v. Carr Const. Co., 387 So.2d 417 (Fla. 1st DCA 8/4/80), rehearing denied, (Fla. 1st DCA 9/22/80); Southern Bell Telephone and Telegraph Co. v. Rollins, 390 So.2d 93 (Fla. 1st DCA 1980); Johnson v. State of Florida, 371 So.2d 556 (Fla. 2d DCA 1979); Village of El Portal v. City of Miami Sho......
  • What An Idea, Inc. v. Sitko
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • March 18, 1987
    ...They also argue that "contingency" fees are inappropriate in workers' compensation cases, citing Southern Bell Telephone and Telegraph Company v. Rollins, 390 So.2d 93 (Fla. 1st DCA 1980). In addition, the E/C assert that the deputy commissioner erred in his finding that the "fee customaril......
  • Fuchs Baking Co. v. Estate of Szlosek
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • April 2, 1985
    ...disability benefits cannot be awarded prior to the claimant reaching MMI from both disorders. Southern Bell Telephone & Telegraph Co. v. Rollins, 390 So.2d 93 (Fla. 1st DCA 1980); South Carolina Ins. Co. v. Blackman, 380 So.2d 1144 (Fla. 1st DCA 1980). Therefore, we find that the award of T......
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