State v. Carson, 78-2072

Decision Date15 August 1979
Docket NumberNo. 78-2072,78-2072
Citation374 So.2d 621
PartiesSTATE of Florida, Appellant, v. Loyce CARSON and Kipp Morris Affron, Appellees.
CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals

David H. Bludworth, State's Atty., and Debra E. Pole, Asst. State Atty., West Palm Beach, for appellant.

Edward A. Garrison, of Kohl, Springer, Springer & Garrison, Palm Springs, for appellees.

PER CURIAM.

This is an appeal from an order granting a motion to suppress evidence on the grounds that an illegal arrest preceded the search and seizure. The arrest was made by a municipal police officer outside of his territorial jurisdiction and we find that the state has waived any claim that the arrest was proper as a citizen's arrest. State v. Shipman, 370 So.2d 1195 (Fla. 4th DCA 1979). Nevertheless, the state contends the arrest was lawful because the municipal officer had previously been attached to the county sheriff's office in a special capacity and was then issued an identification card granting him the authority of a deputy sheriff "when assigned to specific duties." See Section 30.09(4)(b), Florida Statutes (1977). The officer's attachment to the sheriff's office had terminated well before the arrest in question, and the arrest was not made pursuant to any assignment by the sheriff. We believe the evidence supports the trial court's ruling that the officer was not authorized to make the arrest by reason of his status as a special deputy, since the arrest did not occur while the officer was "assigned to specific duties."

Affirmed.

DOWNEY, C. J., ANSTEAD, J., and GLICKSTEIN, HUGH S., Associate Judge, concur.

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3 cases
  • Van Horn v. State
    • United States
    • Wyoming Supreme Court
    • December 14, 1990
    ...jurisdiction. Following or recognizing the common law rule, see Zanks v. Fluckiger, 22 Conn.Sup. 311, 171 A.2d 86 (1961); State v. Carson, 374 So.2d 621 (Fla.App.1979); Drake v. Keeling, 230 Iowa 1038, 299 N.W. 919 (1941); State ex rel. Malone v. Dreiling, 136 Kan. 78, 12 P.2d 735 (1932); S......
  • Silas v. State
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • October 23, 1986
    ...make a valid arrest outside of his jurisdiction unless the actions can be classified as actions of a private citizen. State v. Carson, 374 So.2d 621 (Fla. 4th DCA 1979); State v. Shipman, 370 So.2d 1195 (Fla. 4th DCA 1979); cert. denied, 381 So.2d 769 (Fla.1980); Collins v. State, 143 So.2d......
  • Ramer v. State
    • United States
    • Florida Supreme Court
    • August 18, 1988
    ...deputies with the Hillsborough County Sheriff's Department. We note that the Fourth District Court of Appeal, in State v. Carson, 374 So.2d 621 (Fla. 4th DCA 1979), contrary to that court's decision in the instant case, approved the suppression of evidence because it was based on an illegal......

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