State v. Gammons, 652

Decision Date11 January 1963
Docket NumberNo. 652,652
Citation128 S.E.2d 860,258 N.C. 522
PartiesSTATE, v. William Ed GAMMONS.
CourtNorth Carolina Supreme Court

T. W. Bruton, Atty. Gen., James F. Bullock, Asst. Atty. Gen., for the State.

Blalock & Swanson, Pilot Mountain, for defendant.

DENNY, Chief Justice.

The appellant made a motion for judgment as of nonsuit when the State rested. The motion was denied. The defendant thereafter offered evidence and the State offered additional evidence in rebuttal. The defendant did not renew his motion for judgment as of nonsuit and, therefore, does not contend on this appeal that the State's evidence was not sufficient to take the case to the jury.

The defendant assigns as error the admission over objection by the defendant of the testimony of Caroleta Garner, a witness for the State, to the effect that approximately two years before the trial of this case she was in the home of the defendant in the basement bedroom; that she was a member of the defendant's church at the time and that the defendant told her if she didn't let him do what he wanted to, that she was going to be deathly sick and that something terrible was going to happen to her, and that she let him have sexual intercourse with her.

'* * * (W)here the nature of the offense is such that proof of its commission as charged carries with it an implication or presumption of criminal intent, evidence of the perpetration or attempted perpetration of other like offenses is inadmissible ' State v. Beam, 184 N.C. 730, 115 S.E. 176.

In North Carolina Law of Evidence by Stansbury, section 91, it is said: 'Evidence of other offenses is inadmissible if its only relevancy is to show the character of the accused or his disposition to commit an offense of the nature of the one charged; * * *. The commission of a certain act is never directly evidential of the commission of a similar act at some other time. There is always some intermediate step in the reasoning. If there is no other connection between the two acts, it is argued that the doing of the first act shows a disposition to indulge in that kind of conduct, and from this disposition the probability of the second act is inferred. But to reason thus from one crime to another is a clear violation of the character rule; hence if the first act has no other relevancy than that, it may not be proved.'

In State v. Graham, 121 N.C. 623, 28 S.E. 409, this Court said: 'Evidence of a distinct, substantive offense cannot be admitted in support of another offense, as a general rule. * * *

'It is when the...

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21 cases
  • State Carolina v. Gray
    • United States
    • North Carolina Court of Appeals
    • April 5, 2011
    ...action that evidence of the collateral offense will be heard to prove the intent of the offense charged.’ ” State v. Gammons, 258 N.C. 522, 524, 128 S.E.2d 860, 862 (1963), overruled on other grounds, State v. Hunt, 283 N.C. 617, 197 S.E.2d 513 (1973) (citation omitted).V. Furthermore, even......
  • State v. Woods, 13
    • United States
    • North Carolina Supreme Court
    • April 14, 1975
    ...it. State v. Vance, 277 N.C. 345, 177 S.E.2d 389 (1970); State v. Leach, 263 N.C. 242, 139 S.E.2d 257 (1964); State v. Gammons, 258 N.C. 522, 128 S.E.2d 860 (1963); State v. Spencer, 256 N.C. 487, 124 S.E.2d 175 'In State v. Hunt, Supra, we held 'that reason and authority support a differen......
  • Gasque v. State, 658
    • United States
    • North Carolina Supreme Court
    • September 20, 1967
    ...competent as corroborative evidence, and this may be shown by the witness himself.' Appellant in his brief relies upon State v. Gammons, 258 N.C. 522, 128 S.E.2d 860. That case is not in point because the factual situation is entirely different. In that case the original record on file in t......
  • State v. Treadaway
    • United States
    • Arizona Supreme Court
    • July 11, 1977
    ...and distinctive as to be like a signature, or (4) propensity because victims were different, or (5) corroboration); State v. Gammons, 258 N.C. 522, 128 S.E.2d 860 (1963), overruled on other grounds, State v. Hunt, 283 N.C. 617, 197 S.E.2d 513 (1973), (admission, for purpose of showing inten......
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