State v. Jarvis

Citation63 N.C. 556
CourtUnited States State Supreme Court of North Carolina
Decision Date30 June 1869
PartiesSTATE v. ALEXANDER JARVIS.
OPINION TEXT STARTS HERE

If a servant, entrusted with the custody of goods by his master, fraudulently take them to convert them to his own use, he is guilty of larceny.

A motion to quash an indictment will not be allowed after a verdict.

Indictments found ( here, at Spring Term, 1867,) under the late Provisional Government of the State, are valid, and are to be heard and ended under the present Government.

Justices of the Peace have no jurisdiction of Larceny. This offence remains under the cognizance of the Superior Courts.

LARCENY, tried before Mitchell, J., at Spring Term 1869 of the Superior Court of BURKE.

The defendant was charged with stealing certain bacon, &c.; and it was shown that the things taken by him were upon the premises occupied by the owner, which had been placed in his custody by such owner, who was also his master, when about to be absent from home for a few days. During that absence the things were removed from the house in which they had been left by the master, to another some three hundred yards distant, occupied by the defendant, and another person.

The defendant objected that he could not be convicted of larceny, even if he intended to convert the goods; being guilty only of a breach of trust in regard to things committed to his care. He also, after verdict, moved to quash the indictment; and also, upon that motion not being allowed, to arrest the judgment: (1) because the indictment had been found at Spring Term, 1867, and therefore under the Military Government; and (2) because the Court had no jurisdiction over the offence.

This motion was also overruled, and judgment having been pronounced, the defendant appealed.

Furches, for the appellant .

Attorney General, contra .

DICK, J.

The goods alleged in the indictment to have been stolen by the defendant, belonged to the prosecutor, and had been in his actual possession. He entrusted them for a few days to the custody and care of the defendant, his servant. In contemplation of law the goods were in the possession of the owner, and the taking of them by the defendant, with the fraudulent purpose of converting them to his own use, was larceny, and the defendant was properly convicted, 2 East P. C. 564, sec. 14.

The motion to quash the indictment, could not be entertained after verdict, and it was properly disallowed by his Honor.

The grounds for the motion in arrest of judgment are untenable:

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5 cases
  • State v. Tilley
    • United States
    • North Carolina Supreme Court
    • January 15, 1954
    ...Company until Tilley feloniously took and carried them away. State v. Ruffin, 164 N.C. 416, 79 S.E. 417, 47 L.R.A., N.S., 852; State v. Jarvis, 63 N.C. 556; State v. Jones, 19 N.C. 544; State v. Higgins, 1 N.C. 36; People v. Goldberg, 327 Ill. 416, 158 N.E. 680; Roeder v. State, 39 Tex.CR.R......
  • State v. Ruffin
    • United States
    • North Carolina Supreme Court
    • September 24, 1913
    ...with goods or money for a specific purpose, in breach of this purpose, appropriates same to his own use with felonious intent. State v. Jarvis, 63 N.C. 556. There is high authority for the position that the conviction in the present case could very well be sustained on the ground that defen......
  • State v. Ruffin
    • United States
    • North Carolina Supreme Court
    • September 24, 1913
    ...with goods or money for a specific purpose, in breach of this purpose, appropriates same to his own use with felonious intent. State v. Jarvis, 63 N. C. 556. There is high authority for the position that the conviction in the present case could very well be sustained on the ground that defe......
  • State v. Robertson
    • United States
    • Louisiana Supreme Court
    • April 4, 1898
    ...29 Maine, 561; State vs. Stuart, 23 Maine, 111; Thomasson vs. The State, 22 Georgia, 499; Rice vs. The State, 3 Kansas, 141; State vs. Jarvis, 63 N.C. 556; State vs. McCarty, 4 R.I. In order to avoid the effect of this rule of practice and the express provisions of our statute, defendant wo......
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