State v. Rogel, 3904

Decision Date19 July 1977
Docket NumberNo. 3904,3904
Citation116 Ariz. 114,568 P.2d 421
PartiesSTATE of Arizona, Appellee, v. Alex ROGEL, Appellant.
CourtArizona Supreme Court

Bruce E. Babbitt, Atty. Gen. by William J. Schafer, III, and Crane McClennen, Asst. Attys. Gen., Phoenix, for appellee.

Ross P. Lee, Maricopa County Public Defender by H. Allen Gerhardt, Jr., Deputy Public Defender, Phoenix, for appellant.

HAYS, Justice.

Appellant Alex Rogel was charged in CR-93244 with one count of burglary, first degree, in violation of A.R.S. § 13-301 and 302 and one count of rape in violation of A.R.S. § 13-611 and 614. In CR-93589 he was charged with one count of first degree burglary in violation of A.R.S. § 13-301 and 302 and one count of assault with intent to commit rape in violation of A.R.S. § 13-252. Pursuant to a plea agreement, the appellant plead guilty to one count of rape and two counts of first degree burglary. Under CR-93244 the appellant was sentenced to serve from 10 to 15 years in the state prison for the burglary and from 25 to 30 years for the rape, the sentences to run concurrently. Under CR-93789 he was sentenced to serve 10 to 15 years, this sentence to run consecutively with the sentences imposed under CR-93244. From his conviction and sentences he appeals. We have jurisdiction pursuant to Rule 47(e)(5) of the Supreme Court Rules, 17A A.R.S.

Appellant first argues that his plea of guilty should be set aside on the grounds that the trial court failed to comply with Rule 17.2(b) of the Rules of Criminal Procedure, 17 A.R.S. That rule requires the trial court inform the defendant of the "nature and range of possible sentence for the offense to which the plea is offered . . . " prior to accepting the plea of guilty. The appellant concedes that he was, in fact, informed of the maximum and minimum sentences imposable pursuant to the above-enumerated rape and burglary statutes under which he offered his plea of guilty. He argues nonetheless that because he was never informed that in addition to those sentences, he could be fined up to $200 pursuant to A.R.S. § 13-1647, 1 he was never advised of all possible sentences. We do not agree.

" The provisions of Rule 17.2 are intended to insure the voluntary and intelligent quality of the plea in accord with Boykin v. Alabama, 395 U.S. 238, 89 S.Ct. 1709, 23 L.Ed.2d 274 (1969)." State v. Lee, 112 Ariz. 283-84, 541 P.2d 383-84 (1975). While the imposition of a fine under § 13-1647 A.R.S. may have been a technical possibility, it was not an operative element of the sentence which was imposed, thus it did not affect the computation or effect of appellant's sentence or parole therefrom as was the case in State v. Rios, 113 Ariz. 30, 545 P.2d 954 (1976). For these reasons we hold that the possibility of the imposition of the fine under § 13-1647 was not an element required to be disclosed to appellant under Rule 17.2, Rules of Criminal Procedure or under the mandates of Boykin.

Appellant also argues that the State failed to comply with the terms of the plea agreement. The written agreement provided that the appellant would plead guilty to the two counts of burglary and one count of rape in return for the State's dismissal of a pending charge of assault with intent to commit rape. The agreement further provided that "the State" would make no recommendation whatsoever on sentencing. He argues that this latter promise was broken because the presentence report filed with the court contained a statement by Detective Moreno, the investigating officer, to the effect that the appellant should receive a lengthy sentence. Again, we do not agree.

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26 cases
  • State v. Sanchez
    • United States
    • Washington Supreme Court
    • 9 d4 Maio d4 2002
    ...branch of the State" and therefore an IO's report suggesting a lengthy sentence did not violate the agreement. State v. Rogel, 116 Ariz. 114, 568 P.2d 421, 423 (1977). In Utah, an IO's recommendation that the defendant be imprisoned, and his statement that "`15 years is not long enough'" di......
  • State v. Lampien
    • United States
    • Idaho Supreme Court
    • 23 d3 Dezembro d3 2009
    ...constitutes good cause for withdrawal of a guilty plea. See, e.g., Duke v. State, 209 P.3d 563, 569-71 (Wyo. 2009); State v. Rogel, 116 Ariz. 114, 568 P.2d 421 (1977); State v. Thurston, 781 P.2d 1296 (Utah Ct.App.1989); but cf. State v. Bowley, 282 Mont. 298, 938 P.2d 592, 601 (1997); Stat......
  • State v. Lampien, Docket No. 36115 (Idaho 10/2/2009)
    • United States
    • Idaho Supreme Court
    • 2 d5 Outubro d5 2009
    ...constitutes good cause for withdrawal of a guilty plea. See, e.g., Duke v. State, 209 P.3d 563, 569-71 (Wyo. 2009); State v. Rogel, 568 P.2d 421 (Ariz. 1977); State v. Thurston, 781 P.2d 1296 (Utah Ct. App. 1989); but cf. State v. Bowley, 938 P.2d 592, 601 (Mont. 1997); State v. Matson, 674......
  • State v. Ellis
    • United States
    • Arizona Supreme Court
    • 17 d4 Novembro d4 1977
    ...provided information required to be disclosed to him under Rule 17.2." Rios, 113 Ariz. at 32, 545 P.2d at 956. In State v. Rogel, Ariz., 568 P.2d 421 (1977), the trial judge failed to inform the defendant that he could have been fined $200 in addition to any prison term imposed by the judge......
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