State v. Villalovo, 84-2554

Decision Date28 January 1986
Docket NumberNo. 84-2554,84-2554
Citation11 Fla. L. Weekly 288,481 So.2d 1303
Parties11 Fla. L. Weekly 288 The STATE of Florida, Appellant, v. Daniel VILLALOVO a/k/a Daniel Laso, Appellee.
CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals

Jim Smith, Atty. Gen., and Jacki B. Geartner and Steven Scott, Asst. Attys. Gen., for appellant.

Bennett H. Brummer, Public Defender and Howard K. Blumberg, Asst. Public Defender, for appellee.

Before SCHWARTZ, C.J., and BARKDULL and JORGENSON, JJ.

SCHWARTZ, Chief Judge.

This is a state appeal from a downward departure from the sentencing guidelines. Because of the defendant's prior record, the recommended sentence for his possession of one-half gram of cocaine was 22-27 years, subject to the five year statutory maximum. §§ 893.13(1)(e), 775.082, Fla.Stat. (1983). The trial judge placed Villalovo on five years probation subject to a condition of eighteen months community control. We think it clear that the reasons indicated by the trial court, including the small amount of contraband involved, Irwin v. State, 479 So.2d 153 (Fla.2d DCA 1985), and the fact that the defendant was "mildly retarded" and suffered from "central nervous disfunction," 1 Steiner v. State, 469 So.2d 179 (Fla.3d DCA 1985); State v. Mihocik, 480 So.2d 711 (Fla. 5th DCA 1986), are appropriate bases for departure. 2 Since we find no abuse of discretion in the extent of the deviation, Albritton v. State, 476 So.2d 158 (Fla.1985), the sentence under review is

Affirmed.

1 These conclusions, which were the result of psychological testing of the defendant, are quite obviously to be distinguished from the trial judge's seat-of-the-pants characterization of the defendant in State v. Davis, 464 So.2d 195 (Fla.3d DCA 1985) as "too stupid" to warrant a year in prison.

2 Indeed, the prosecution inferentially conceded that a departure was justified by recommending a five-year sentence when it incorrectly believed that the offense was a second degree felony with a fifteen year maximum penalty.

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11 cases
  • Stanley v. State, 86-946
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • April 9, 1987
    ...(Fla.1986); Jean v. State, 455 So.2d 1083 (Fla. 2d DCA 1984); Seastrand v. State, 474 So.2d 908 (Fla. 5th DCA 1985).4 State v. Villalovo, 481 So.2d 1303 (Fla. 3rd DCA 1986).5 Fla.R.App.P. 9.030(a)(2)(A)(v).6 Fla.R.Crim.P. 3.701.d.11; Atwaters v. State, 495 So.2d 1219 (Fla. 1st DCA 1986); Je......
  • State v. Myers
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • November 10, 1987
    ...courts have ruled that diminished mental capacity and organic dysfunction are appropriate bases to depart downward. State v. Villalovo, 481 So.2d 1303 (Fla. 3d DCA 1986). DANIEL MYERS is functionally illiterate and dyslexic. He clearly has a severely diminished mental capacity. 3. MINIMAL V......
  • State v. Thomas, s. 86-2858
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • December 15, 1987
    ...5). 1 While the amount of cocaine would serve as a conceivable basis for the downward departure as to that charge, State v. Villalovo, 481 So.2d 1303 (Fla. 3d DCA 1986), this has no effect on the recommended sentence on the grand theft count, which was imposed concurrently, Fla.R.Crim.P. 3.......
  • State v. Nickerson, 88-1098
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • April 6, 1989
    ... ... Hansbrough v. State, 509 So.2d 1081 (Fla.1987). Additionally, the court's reliance on Villalovo, Mitchell, Atwaters, and Munroe, recognizing the propriety of a departure based on a minimal amount of drugs, overlooks the subsequent decision of ... ...
  • Request a trial to view additional results

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