Teleflex, Inc. v. Arndts, BL-95

Decision Date22 December 1986
Docket NumberNo. BL-95,BL-95
Parties12 Fla. L. Weekly 29 TELEFLEX, INC. and Wausau Insurance Companies, Appellants, v. Vada ARNDTS, Appellee.
CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals

Janet Jaspers of Matusek, Ogden, McKnight & Hudson, P.A., St. Petersburg, for appellants.

E. Douglas Spangler, Jr., Sarasota, for appellee.

PER CURIAM.

This cause is before us on appeal from a workers' compensation order finding claimant suffered a compensable accident in the course and scope of her employment in February of 1982, awarding temporary total disability (TTD) benefits from December 7, 1984 to December 31, 1985, and awarding medical care.

We reverse the deputy's determination that the 1982 accident was the cause of claimant's injury and remand to the deputy to reconsider the question regarding the cause of claimant's injury. Accordingly, the question of whether there is competent and substantial evidence to support the award of TTD benefits is moot. 1

Claimant, a 55-year-old female with an eighth grade education, injured her back in a work-related accident on September 20, 1979 while lifting a 47-pound box. In February of 1982, claimant testified the "same thing" happened when she lifted a stack of wooden trays at the employer's place of business.

Dr. Kauffman testified in part that claimant's sequence of pain and progressive physical deterioration over the past few years started from the 1979 industrial accident and was therefore related as to cause and effect. Dr. Miller, an orthopedic surgeon, opined that claimant had a congenital back problem with degenerative arthritis that was made clinically evident by the 1979 injury. However, Dr. Padar, an orthopedic surgeon, opined that claimant's present condition was caused by a natural degeneration of the disc and not by an injury.

In Vero Beach Care Center v. Ricks, 476 So.2d 262, 264 (Fla. 1st DCA 1985), this court recognized the rule which requires medical evidence to support a finding of causation and stated: "[L]ay testimony is legally insufficient to support a finding of causation where the medical condition involved is not readily observable."

Here, claimant's back injury was not readily observable and thus was not susceptible to evaluation by lay persons.

A review of the record reflects that the medical evidence does not support the conclusion that claimant's current medical problems are causally related to the 1982 incident; however the medical evidence would support a...

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4 cases
  • Closet Maid v. Sykes, 1D98-660.
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • February 15, 2000
    ...as soft tissue injuries which are not readily observable, require medical evidence to establish causation. Teleflex, Inc. v. Arndts, 499 So.2d 45 (Fla. 1st DCA 1986). The claimant's lay testimony about the major contributing cause of her back condition is not competent evidence taken alone.......
  • Holiday Foliage v. Anderson
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • September 7, 1994
    ...So.2d 1134, 1135 (Fla. 1st DCA 1984); Decks, Inc. v. Wright, 389 So.2d 1074, 1076 (Fla. 1st DCA 1980). See also Teleflex, Inc. v. Arndts, 499 So.2d 45, 46 (Fla. 1st DCA 1986). In the instant case, ambiguous and conflicting medical evidence was introduced with respect to a causal relationshi......
  • Arand Const. Co. v. Dyer
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • December 13, 1991
    ...condition in the case at bar cannot be considered a "commoner affliction" that is readily observable. See Teleflex, Inc. v. Arndts, 499 So.2d 45 (Fla. 1st DCA 1986) (a claimant's back condition was not readily observable where a series of accidents combined with a degenerative arthritic con......
  • Orange County MIS Dept. v. Hak, 97-1870
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • April 22, 1998
    ...as soft tissue injuries which are not readily observable, require medical evidence to establish causation. Teleflex, Inc. v. Arndts, 499 So.2d 45 (Fla. 1st DCA 1986). The claimant's lay testimony about the major contributing cause of her back condition is not competent evidence taken alone.......

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