Tuberville v. International Paper Co.

Citation18 Ark.App. 210,711 S.W.2d 840
Decision Date09 July 1986
Docket NumberNo. CA,CA
PartiesPorter TUBERVILLE, Appellant, v. INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY, Appellee. 85-457.
CourtArkansas Court of Appeals

Denver L. Thornton, El Dorado, for appellant.

Bramblett & Pratt by James M. Pratt, Jr., Camden, for appellee.

COOPER, Judge.

This is an appeal from a decision of the Workers' Compensation Commission, finding that the appellant had not established a sufficient change in physical condition to justify an increase in disability benefits under Ark.Stat.Ann. § 81-1326 (Repl.1976). We reverse and remand this decision, due to the Commission's improper re-evaluation of the amount of original disability suffered by the appellant.

The appellant first requested a hearing as to disability in November, 1972, contending that he was permanently and totally disabled. In March, 1973, the administrative law judge awarded the appellant a permanent partial disability rating of fifty-five percent to the body as a whole, and in July, 1973, the Commission affirmed the law judge's decision. No appeal was taken of that decision. In May, 1982, the appellant filed a petition for additional benefits pursuant to § 81-1326. On March 22, 1985, the law judge awarded the appellant permanent total disability. In reversing this decision of the law judge, the Commission stated:

It may be true that the Administrative Law Judge and the Commission erred in not finding permanent and total disability for this claimant in 1973. However, it would seem that the claimant's proper remedy would have been an appeal and not an attempted modification ten years later.... The claimant contended initially that he was permanently and totally disabled and maintains the same is true now.... Again, we must emphasize that in our opinion the fact that claimant claimed to be permanently and totally disabled at the 1972 hearing and that he was unable to work because of his injuries precludes the claimant from now obtaining permanent and total disability simply because of an increased anatomical impairment brought on by the aging process....

We find the critical fact in this case to be that in the claimant's 1972 hearing he contended he was physically unable to work because of his work-related injury, therefore, the fact that the claimant now has a greater impairment rating does not make the claimant any less able to work.... [I]n this case, the fact remains that this claimant is no more disabled at this point than he contended he was in 1972. The crucial question is whether a change in this claimant's physical condition has resulted in any greater disability. We find the answer to that question is no....

... While a change in physical conditions such as the claimant has undergone may under Ark.Stat.Ann. § 81-1326 open the door to modify an award, we find that under these circumstances a preponderance of the credible evidence must be presented showing that claimant is more disabled now than he was at the time of his initial hearing before this Commission, however this has simply not been done.

Here, the Commission erred in relying on the appellant's original contention regarding the degree of his initial disability rather than the...

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9 cases
  • Craven v. Fulton Sanitation Service, Inc.
    • United States
    • Arkansas Supreme Court
    • 14 Abril 2005
    ...Ark. 210, 216 S.W.2d 386 (1948); Perry v. Leisure Lodges, Inc., 19 Ark.App. 143, 718 S.W.2d 114 (1986); Tuberville v. International Paper Co., 18 Ark.App. 210, 711 S.W.2d 840 (1986); Gwin v. R.D. Hall Tank Co., 10 Ark.App. 12, 660 S.W.2d 947 (1983). In Andrews, this court While the compensa......
  • International Paper Co. v. Tuberville
    • United States
    • Arkansas Supreme Court
    • 2 Abril 1990
    ...Paper Co., No. CA 87-134, 1987 WL 19324 (op. del. November 4, 1987) (not designated for publication); Tuberville v. International Paper Co., 18 Ark.App. 210, 711 S.W.2d 840 (1986). We granted review of the most recent decision because the petitioner, International Paper Company (IP), claims......
  • Bussell v. Georgia-Pacific Corp.
    • United States
    • Arkansas Court of Appeals
    • 9 Diciembre 1998
    ...of the Commission, forbids the reopening of matters once judicially determined by competent authority. Tuberville v. International Paper Co., 18 Ark.App. 210, 711 S.W.2d 840 (1986). However, in the first appeal of this case, we issued a mandate reversing the Commission's finding that appell......
  • O'Hara v. J. Christy Const. Co.
    • United States
    • Arkansas Court of Appeals
    • 8 Febrero 2006
    ...69 Ark.App. 359, 13 S.W.3d 211 (2000); Harvest Foods v. Washam, 52 Ark.App. 72, 914 S.W.2d 776 (1996); Tuberville v. International Paper Co., 18 Ark.App. 210, 711 S.W.2d 840 (1986). Res judicata bars relitigation of that determination unless there is evidence of change following the previou......
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