Wash-Bowl, Inc. v. Wroton

Decision Date10 June 1983
Docket NumberWASH-BOW,INC,No. 82-2253,82-2253
Citation432 So.2d 766
Parties, a Florida corporation, and Ted Harris, individually, Appellants, v. Leonard L. WROTON and Joan Wroton, his wife, Appellees.
CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals

Robert H. Dillinger of Stolba, Lumley & Dillinger, P.A., St. Petersburg, for appellants.

James A. Garland, Brandenton, for appellees.

SCHEB, Judge.

Appellants, Wash Bowl, Inc. and Ted Harris, challenge a jury verdict awarding damages for lost business profits to appellees, the Wrotons.

On January 18, 1977, the Wrotons entered into a contract with appellants for the purchase of machinery and equipment to operate a laundry and business under the franchise of Wash-Bowl, Inc. The laundromat was to be located at the Palma Sola Shopping Center in Bradenton, Florida. However, due to problems which developed over leasing arrangements and leasehold improvements, the laundromat was never constructed, and the Wrotons were unable to conduct any business at the Bradenton location. About two months later they found a new business location.

The Wrotons then brought a breach of contract action against appellants seeking damages for loss of income, cost of moving and relocating, and other damages. The case proceeded to a jury trial. The court over appellants' objections, allowed evidence of profits which had been realized at an existing laundromat. Appellees introduced this evidence to establish the profit they allegedly would have earned from their own business undertaking. The court then instructed the jury, over appellants' continuing objection, that if it found for the Wrotons, then loss of anticipated net profits would be the proper measure of damages for breach of contract. The jury returned its verdict in favor of appellees and awarded them $10,000. This appeal ensued.

Appellants contend the trial court erred in failing to grant their motion for a third continuance, that the verdict was contrary to the evidence, and that there was no basis for awarding damages for lost profits. We reject their first two arguments. First, the granting of a continuance is a matter of discretion with the trial judge. Kasper Instruments, Inc. v. Maurice, 394 So.2d 1125 (Fla. 4th DCA 1981). Here, the court had previously granted two continuances, and we find no abuse of its discretion in denying a third, especially since second and third continuances are looked on with disfavor. See McWhorter v. McWhorter, 122 So.2d 504 (Fla. 2d DCA 1960). Second, although the evidence was conflicting, there was substantial, competent evidence from which the jury could conclude that appellants assumed the responsibility to negotiate a lease with the developer of the shopping center and arrange for leasehold improvements on behalf of appellees. Under such circumstances it is improper for this court to re-evaluate the evidence. Helman v. Seaboard Coast Line Railroad, 349 So.2d 1187 (Fla.1977).

Appellants' contention that the trial court erred in allowing the jury to assess damages for lost profits has merit. Appellants argue that such an award was speculative since no ongoing business was ever established and since appellees had no previous experience in this type of business.

The general rule set forth in New...

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15 cases
  • Dictiomatic, Inc. v. U.S. Fid. & Guar. Co., 93-2123-CIV.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Southern District of Florida
    • 21 Enero 1997
    ...1971). Proof of actual profits for a reasonable time prior to the breach is required to establish lost profits. Wash-Bowl, Inc. v. Wroton, 432 So.2d 766 (Fla. 2d DCA 1983); A & P Bakery Supply & Equipment v. Hawatmeh, 388 So.2d 1071 (Fla. 3rd DCA 1980). In the present case, the history of s......
  • R.A. Jones & Sons, Inc. v. Holman
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • 4 Junio 1985
    ...to a reasonable certainty by competent proof. New Amsterdam Casualty Co. v. Utility Battery Mfg. Co., 166 So. 856; Wash-Bowl, Inc. v. Wroton, 432 So.2d 766 (Fla. 2d DCA 1983); Florida Outdoor, Inc. v. Stewart, 318 So.2d 414 (Fla. 2d DCA 1975), cert. denied, 333 So.2d 465 (Fla.1976); Conner ......
  • T.D.S. Inc. v. Shelby Mut. Ins. Co.
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Eleventh Circuit
    • 24 Mayo 1985
    ...Inc., 442 So.2d 958, 959 (Fla.Dist.Ct.App.), petition for review dismissed, 451 So.2d 848 (Fla.1984); Wash-Bowl, Inc. v. Wroton, 432 So.2d 766, 767 (Fla.Dist.Ct.App.1983). To carry this burden, it is incumbent upon the plaintiff to show a history of profitability for a reasonable time anter......
  • Ad-Vantage Telephone Directory Consultants, Inc. v. GTE Directories Corp.
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Eleventh Circuit
    • 27 Agosto 1987
    ...v. Hirsch Distrib., Inc., 442 So.2d 958, 959 (Fla.App.), Pet. for Review Dismissed, 451 So.2d 848 (Fla.1984); Wash Bowl Inc. v. Wroton, 432 So.2d 766, 787 (Fla.App.1983). The expenses incurred to produce the net profits must be established in specific dollar amounts. E.T. Legg & Associates ......
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