Williams v. State, 2D13–5323.

Decision Date01 July 2015
Docket NumberNo. 2D13–5323.,2D13–5323.
Citation169 So.3d 221
PartiesLester L. WILLIAMS, Appellant, v. STATE of Florida, Appellee.
CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals

Howard L. Dimmig, II, Public Defender, and J.L. LeGrande, Special Assistant Public Defender, Bartow, for Appellant.

Pamela Jo Bondi, Attorney General, Tallahassee, and Jason M. Miller, Assistant Attorney General, Tampa, for Appellee.

Opinion

SILBERMAN, Judge.

Lester L. Williams seeks review of his judgment and sentences for three counts of preventing or obstructing extinguishment of a fire and three counts of pulling a false alarm. Williams argues that the trial court erred by allowing him to stipulate to his competency instead of holding a competency hearing. We agree and reverse.

The charges were based on allegations that Williams repeatedly defaced sprinkler heads in his prison cell in the Charlotte Correctional Institution's Mental Health Unit. At his first appearance, Williams waived his right to an attorney and opted to proceed pro se. After reading his pro se pleadings, the trial court became concerned with Williams' competency and appointed an expert to conduct a competency evaluation.1 The expert submitted a report recognizing that Williams had a history of mental health issues but finding Williams competent to stand trial.

At a pretrial conference hearing, the court noted the expert's conclusions and asked Williams if he wanted to stipulate to his competency instead of returning to court for a competency hearing. Williams agreed. The court appointed standby counsel, and Williams proceeded to trial. Williams admitted to defacing the sprinkler heads but asserted that he did so to get a sharp object to use to harm himself. Standby counsel argued that prison officials should have stopped Williams from trying to harm himself after the first attempt. The jury returned guilty verdicts.

On appeal, Williams argues that the trial court erred in allowing him to stipulate to his competency instead of holding a competency hearing. Florida Rule of Criminal Procedure 3.210(b) sets forth the procedure for determining a defendant's competence to proceed as follows:

(b) Motion for Examination. If, at any material stage of a criminal proceeding, the court of its own motion, or on motion of counsel for the defendant or for the state, has reasonable ground to believe that the defendant is not mentally competent to proceed, the court shall immediately enter its order setting a time for a hearing to determine the defendant's mental condition, which shall be held no later than 20 days after the date of the filing of the motion, and may order the defendant to be examined by no more than 3 experts, as needed, prior to the date of the hearing. Attorneys for the state and the defendant may be present at any examination ordered by the court.

(Emphasis added.)

Under the plain...

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8 cases
  • Sheheane v. State
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • October 16, 2017
    ...at 677 );3 see also Baker v. State, 221 So.3d 637, 639–41 (Fla. 4th DCA 2017) ; Deferrell, 199 So.3d at 1061 ; Williams v. State, 169 So.3d 221, 222–23 (Fla. 2d DCA 2015). We agree with the State that Appellant would appear to have waived the issues he now raises on appeal. There could hard......
  • Baker v. State
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • May 31, 2017
    ..., 196 So.3d 513, 514 (Fla. 2d DCA 2016) (quoting Dougherty v. State , 149 So.3d 672, 676 (Fla. 2014) ); see also Williams v. State , 169 So.3d 221, 223 (Fla. 2d DCA 2015) ("Under the plain language of rule 3.210(b), the terms ‘shall’ and ‘immediately’ reflect that a hearing is mandatory.").......
  • Burney v. State
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • May 18, 2018
    ...its competency determination, without having read all the evaluations. It does not show an independent finding."); Williams v. State, 169 So.3d 221, 223 (Fla. 2d DCA 2015) ("Because the trial court erroneously allowed Williams to stipulate to his competency, we must ...
  • Deferrell v. State
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • August 17, 2016
    ...the State's argument that Deferrell waived the right to a hearing by not insisting on a hearing is without merit.In Williams v. State, 169 So.3d 221 (Fla. 2d DCA 2015), after the defendant began proceeding pro se, the trial court, sua sponte, and based on the pro se pleadings filed by the d......
  • Request a trial to view additional results
1 books & journal articles
  • Pretrial motions and defenses
    • United States
    • James Publishing Practical Law Books The Florida Criminal Cases Notebook. Volume 1-2 Volume 1
    • April 30, 2021
    ...The trial court must hold a hearing on the issue, and consider the reports and/or testimony of the experts. Williams v. State, 169 So. 3d 221 (2nd DCA 2015) When a person does not meet the statutory criteria for commitment to DCF for competency restoration, the remedy is by petition for cer......

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