Wines v. State, 96-834

Decision Date27 March 1997
Docket NumberNo. 96-834,96-834
Parties22 Fla. L. Weekly D811 Jeffrey F. WINES, Appellant, v. STATE of Florida, Appellee.
CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals

James B. Gibson, Public Defender, and Dee R. Ball, Assistant Public Defender, Daytona Beach, for Appellant.

Robert A. Butterworth, Attorney General, Tallahassee, and Anthony J. Hall, Assistant

Attorney General, Daytona Beach, for Appellee.

THOMPSON, Judge.

Jeffrey F. Wines pled guilty to burglary of a dwelling, third degree grand theft and attempted unlawful purchase of a controlled substance. The trial court adjudicated him guilty and sentenced him to 90 months in prison followed by 12 1/2 years probation. On appeal, Wines challenges the conditions of probation requiring him to pay court costs, investigative costs, costs of random drug and alcohol tests, a processing fee for administrative probation status, and $1.00 per month to First Step, Inc. He also challenges the imposition of a public defender's lien. We affirm the sentences and the imposition of costs for drug and alcohol tests, but vacate those conditions improperly assessing other costs and fees and the public defender's lien.

Conditions 12 and 20 of Wines' probation order deal with alcohol and drug testing. Condition 12 is listed as part of the trial court's standard conditions of probation and requires that Wines submit to random testing for alcohol and drugs. Condition 20 is listed as a special condition of probation and requires that Wines submit to "a thorough alcohol and/or drug evaluation" and if referred, to successfully complete the recommended treatment program. Both conditions require that Wines pay the attendant costs of the programs. On appeal, Wines does not contest the imposition of costs for condition 20 of the probation order. However, he argues that the trial court erred when it imposed costs for random testing without orally pronouncing them. We disagree.

During sentencing, Wines' attorney requested placement in a drug treatment program. When the trial court asked " [D]o I have to read the standard conditions?" the attorney waived the reading by answering "No, sir." The trial court proceeded to read all of the special conditions of probation. The trial court did orally inform Wines that he would be referred to an agency for alcohol and drug evaluation and treatment and he would be responsible for the costs. The court stated "you will pay any fees for evaluation, referral, and treatment." (Emphasis added.) Wines' attorney did not object or appear confused by the trial court's pronouncement on the payment of fees for drug testing. If there was confusion over whether one or both drug tests would be paid for by Wines, the matter should have been brought to the attention of the trial court. To allow relief on this colloquy would elevate form over substance. The trial court properly informed Wines of the costs. Fernandez v. State, 677 So.2d 332 (Fla. 4th DCA), rev. dismissed, 683 So.2d 485 (Fla.1996); Daughtery v. State, 654 So.2d 1209 (Fla. 2d DCA 1995).

The trial court erred by failing to cite to...

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2 cases
  • Woods v. State, 5D02-2965.
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • 2 Julio 2004
    ...the trial court orders payment of public defender fees without proper compliance with rule 3.720 and section 938.29. Wines v. State, 690 So.2d 684, 684 (Fla. 5th DCA 1997) (citing Fraim v. State, 678 So.2d 527 (Fla. 5th DCA 1996); Andino v. State, 676 So.2d 493 (Fla. 5th DCA 1996)). The rul......
  • Milton v. State
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • 5 Junio 2009
    ...was not advised of her right to object to the amount of the lien. See Bruno v. State, 960 So.2d 907 (Fla. 2d DCA 2007); Wines v. State, 690 So.2d 684 (Fla. 5th DCA 1997); Nieves v. State, 678 So.2d 468 (Fla. 5th DCA 1996).2 On remand, the lien may be reimposed by the court after complying w......

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