Worstell Parking, Inc. v. Aisida

Decision Date11 March 1994
Docket NumberNo. A93A2596,A93A2596
Citation212 Ga.App. 605,442 S.E.2d 469
PartiesWORSTELL PARKING, INC. v. AISIDA.
CourtGeorgia Court of Appeals

Long, Weinberg, Ansley & Wheeler, Lance D. Lourie, William P. Langdale III, Atlanta, for appellant.

Bernard & Associates, Patricia D. Bernard, Atlanta, for appellee.

COOPER, Judge.

Plaintiff brought an action against defendant to recover for injuries she received when one of defendant's parking attendants struck plaintiff in the face with a stick. In her complaint, plaintiff alleged theories of respondeat superior and negligent hiring. The trial court denied defendant's motion for summary judgment, and we granted defendant's application for interlocutory appeal.

1. Defendant first argues that the trial court erred in denying its motion for summary judgment on the theory of respondeat superior. The record reveals that plaintiff, accompanied by her boyfriend, went for a dental appointment at an office building and used the valet parking facility operated by defendant. When plaintiff's boyfriend realized he did not have enough cash to pay plaintiff's bill, he returned to the parking lot to retrieve his checkbook from the car. One of the parking attendants told plaintiff's boyfriend that he would retrieve the checkbook for a tip. Plaintiff's boyfriend declined and said that he would get it himself. The parking attendant became angry and began making derogatory comments to plaintiff's boyfriend about his African nationality. Plaintiff's boyfriend retrieved his checkbook and returned to the dentist's office. When plaintiff and her boyfriend returned to get their car, the parking attendant confronted them while they were paying the cashier. The attendant used abusive and offensive language and threatened plaintiff and her boyfriend with a stick. Plaintiff and her boyfriend remained calm while they waited for another attendant to bring their car. When the car arrived, plaintiff and her boyfriend walked toward the car followed by the parking attendant carrying the stick. The parking attendant took the stick, swung it at plaintiff and her boyfriend and struck plaintiff in the face.

OCGA § 51-2-2 provides: "Every person shall be liable for torts committed by his wife, his child, or his servant by his command or in the prosecution and within the scope of his business, whether the same are committed by negligence or voluntarily." "The word voluntarily ... will cover any or all motives or purposes of the wrongdoer, acting in the scope of his employment, which are not covered by acts of negligence. The true test is not whether the tort was committed by reason of anger, malice or ill will, but whether or not it was committed in the prosecution and within the scope of the master's business. If the tort be committed, not by reason of the employment, but because of matters disconnected therewith, the master would not be liable." (Citations and punctuation omitted.) Mountain v. Southern Bell Tel., etc., Co., 205 Ga.App. 119(1), 421 S.E.2d 284 (1992). The fact that the assault occurred during the time of the attendant's employment with defendant is not dispositive on the issue of scope of employment. See Southern Bell Tel., etc., Co. v. Sharara, 167 Ga.App. 665(2), 307 S.E.2d 129 (1983). The parking...

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16 cases
  • Tomsic v. Marriott Int'l, Inc.
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • April 11, 2013
    ...attempt did not demonstrate that he had a propensity to inflict personal harm upon a massage client. See Worstell Parking v. Aisida, 212 Ga.App. 605, 606–607(2), 442 S.E.2d 469 (1994) (although employee indicated on application that he had been arrested, and record showed that he had been c......
  • B–t Two Inc. v. Bennett.
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • January 27, 2011
    ...662 S.E.2d 150 (assault upon customer by fast-food restaurant cashier after customer insulted cashier); Worstell Parking v. Aisida, 212 Ga.App. 605, 606(1), 442 S.E.2d 469 (1994) (assault upon customer by parking lot attendant after customer failed to tip attendant). Consistent with these p......
  • Bennett v. U.S.
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Eleventh Circuit
    • December 30, 1996
    ...purely personal in nature, no respondeat superior liability may be imposed. Green, 954 F.2d at 698; see Worstell Parking, Inc. v. Aisida, 212 Ga.App. 605, 442 S.E.2d 469, 470-71 (1994) (refusing to hold employer liable for acts of a parking attendant who struck a customer with a stick, and ......
  • Ahmed v. Air France-KLM
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Northern District of Georgia
    • February 25, 2016
    ...an act purely personal in nature, no respondeat superior liability may be imposed.” Id. (citing Worstell Parking, Inc. v. Aisida , 212 Ga.App. 605, 442 S.E.2d 469, 470–71 (1994) ); see also Travis Pruitt & Assocs., P.C. v. Hooper , 277 Ga.App. 1, 625 S.E.2d 445, 449 (2005) (holding that an ......
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