Enman v. Trs. of Boston Univ.

Decision Date03 February 1930
Citation170 N.E. 43,270 Mass. 299
PartiesENMAN v. TRUSTEES OF BOSTON UNIVERSITY.
CourtUnited States State Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts Supreme Court

OPINION TEXT STARTS HERE

Exceptions from Superior Court, Suffolk County; Sisk, Judge.

Action by Eleanor Enman against the Trustees of Boston University. Verdict was directed for defendant, and plaintiff brings exceptions. Exceptions overruled.

J. J. Donahue and C. J. Redmond, both of Boston, for plaintiff.

K. C. Parker, of Boston, for defendant.

SANDERSON, J.

This is an action for personal injuries received by the plaintiff from falling on ice upon the sidewalk of Mt. Vernon street, a public highway in Boston. The defendant was at the time of the accident, and for 10 years prior thereto had been, the owner of the building abutting on the sidewalk on which the plaintiff fell. It is a charitable corporation chartered by acts of the Massachusetts Legislature, and the building in question was used by the defendant as a dormitory for students in the School of Theology, one of its departments, and was used solely for the charitable purposes of the corporation. Students living therein made no payment for the use of their rooms, and the building was not at any time used to produce revenue.

At the close of the plaintiff's evidence the defendant rested. Its motion for a directed verdict was granted subject to the plaintiff's exception. No question was raised as to the plaintiff's due care.

There was evidence from which the jury could find that the line of the main building came to the sidewalk line of Mt. Vernon street and that about 10 or 12 feet above the sidewalk a bay window 8 or 10 feet wide projected from the building over the sidewalk 1 1/2 to 2 or more feet; that the roof of the window sloped toward the street, with no gutter or coping around it; that the plaintiff was injured by slipping on ice which was formed on the sidewalk from water which came from the roof of the bay window; that similar conditions of ice on the sidewalk from the same cause had existed after snowstorms for many years. The plaintiff offered to show that the defendant at the time of the accident was the holder of a policy of insurance to indemnify it against loss caused by accidents originating from snow and ice, under which the limit of liability for one person was in excess of the ad damnum in the writ. The existence of the policy was admitted, but the evidence was excluded subject to the plaintiff's exception.

The plaintiff states in her brief that the only...

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32 cases
  • President and Dir. of Georgetown College v. Hughes
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — District of Columbia Circuit
    • June 30, 1942
    ...affect the immunity, see, e. g., Williams' Adm'x v. Church Home, 1928, 223 Ky. 355, 3 S. W.2d 753, 62 A.L.R. 721; Enman v. Boston University, 1930, 270 Mass. 299, 170 N.E. 43; Herndon v. Massey, 1940, 217 N.C. 610, 8 S.E.2d 914; (1941) 19 N.C. L.Rev. 245. 55 Harper, Torts (1933) c. 11; Pros......
  • Muller v. Nebraska Methodist Hospital
    • United States
    • Nebraska Supreme Court
    • April 29, 1955
    ... ... Church Home, 223 Ky. 355, 3 S.W.2d 753, 62 A.L.R. 721; Enman v. Trustees of Boston University, 270 Mass ... 299, 170 N.E. 43; ... ...
  • Landgraver v. Emanuel Lutheran Charity Bd.
    • United States
    • Oregon Supreme Court
    • February 9, 1955
    ...Williams' Adm'x v. Church Home for Females and Infirmary for Sick, 223 Ky. 355, 3 S.W.2d 753, 62 A.L.R. 721; Enman v. Trustees of Boston University, 270 Mass. 299, 170 N.E. 43; Mississippi Baptist Hospital v. Moore, 156 Miss. 676, 126 So. 465, 468, 67 A.L.R. 1106 (this case was overruled by......
  • Heinrich ex rel. Heinrich v. Sweet
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — District of Massachusetts
    • September 29, 2000
    ...the "broad general purposes of the charter." Boxer, 342 Mass. at 539, 174 N.E.2d 363. For example, in Enman v. Trustees of Boston University, 270 Mass. 299, 170 N.E. 43 (1930), the court ruled that the maintenance of a dormitory fit within Boston University's educational purpose, see id. at......
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