In re Burton

Decision Date20 September 1999
Docket NumberNo. S99A1179.,S99A1179.
Citation521 S.E.2d 568,271 Ga. 491
CourtGeorgia Supreme Court
PartiesIn re Laura J. BURTON.

OPINION TEXT STARTS HERE

Laura J. Burton, Scottdale, pro se.

William H. Turner, Jonesboro, for appellee.

CARLEY, Justice.

Laura J. Burton is an attorney who represented the wife in a child custody action. Although the case originated in the superior court, that court transferred the proceeding to the juvenile court for investigation and determination. OCGA § 15-11-6(b). The juvenile court entered a final order which was adverse to Ms. Burton's client. Shortly thereafter, the husband filed in the superior court a motion to cite Ms. Burton for contempt and to issue a restraining order against her. According to the allegations of this motion, Ms. Burton had disclosed to a named reporter certain confidential and privileged information contained in the official court records of the custody proceeding. Because these allegations related to issues arising out of the custody action, the superior court transferred the motion for disposition by the juvenile court. Ms. Burton responded to the motion by sending a letter to both the juvenile court judge and opposing counsel, threatening to bring a federal lawsuit against them unless they honored her demands for an immediate dismissal and payment of the sum of $200,000. Eventually, citing the pending motion against her, Ms. Burton withdrew as the attorney of record for the wife in the custody action. After conducting a hearing, the juvenile court found that Ms. Burton was in wilful contempt, and it also entered an order restraining her from any further dissemination of confidential and privileged information. Ms. Burton filed a notice of appeal, purporting to act on behalf of herself and the wife whom she no longer represented. The juvenile court entered a subsequent order directing Ms. Burton to amend her notice of appeal so as to reflect that it addressed only the order holding her in contempt and restraining her from further disclosure of information. In ostensible compliance with that order, Ms. Burton filed an amended notice of appeal pursuant to which this case is now before us.

1. The husband has moved to dismiss on the ground that Ms. Burton's notice of appeal, as amended, is not sufficient to invoke our jurisdiction. Because Ms. Burton was not the legal representative of the wife, the original notice of appeal obviously was ineffective as to any issues other than Ms. Burton's own citation for contempt and the restraint on her disclosure of information regarding the custody proceeding for which she formerly was retained. The original notice of appeal did not comply with OCGA § 5-6-37, because it failed to designate the juvenile court's order on those issues as the appealable judgment. Head v. Gulf Oil Corp., 225 Ga. 21, 165 S.E.2d 658 (1969). However, the juvenile court did not dismiss the notice of appeal for this deficiency, but instead properly held that Ms. Burton was permitted to amend the notice of appeal so as to comply with the statutory requirements. OCGA § 5-6-48(d); Blackwell v. Cantrell, 169 Ga.App. 795(1), 315 S.E.2d 29 (1984). The amended notice of appeal specifies as the appealable order "the trial court's finding of contempt in May 1998 and the trial court's permanent restraining order dated in or around May 1998." Husband contends that this too is insufficient to comply with the requirement of OCGA § 5-6-37 that a notice of appeal set forth "a concise statement of the judgment, ruling, or order entitling the appellant to take an appeal...." However, a review of the record shows that the order finding Ms. Burton in contempt and issuing the restraining order against her is dated May 20, 1998, although it was not entered until June 4, 1998.

Where it is apparent from the notice of appeal, the record, the enumeration of errors, or any combination of the foregoing, what judgment or judgments were appealed from ..., the appeal shall be considered in accordance therewith notwithstanding that the notice of appeal fails to specify definitely the judgment appealed from....

OCGA § 5-6-48(f). The amended notice of appeal complies with the requirement of OCGA § 5-6-37. See Stephens v. State, 201 Ga.App. 737, 412 S.E.2d 568 (1991); Insurance Co. of North America v. Jewel, 118 Ga.App. 599, 602, 164 S.E.2d 846 (1968). Therefore, the motion to dismiss is denied.

2. In several enumerations of error, Ms. Burton questions the jurisdiction of the juvenile court to address the issues of her alleged contempt and disclosure of information contained in the record of the custody proceeding. Where, as here, the referral of a custody issue "is for investigation and determination, then the juvenile court shall proceed to handle the matter in the same manner as though the action originated under [A]rticle [1 of the Juvenile Code], in compliance with the order of the superior court." OCGA § 15-11-6(b). Except in circumstances inapplicable here, all files and records of a juvenile court in a proceeding brought under Article 1 of the Juvenile Code "are open to inspection only upon order of the court." OCGA § 15-11-58(a). Thus, it is clear that, as to this custody proceeding, the juvenile court was authorized to issue an order restraining the future disclosure of information contained in its files and records, and to punish for contempt any past unauthorized disclosure of that material. OCGA §§ 15-11-57(a); 15-11-62. Moreover, Ms. Burton, in her capacity as an attorney is an officer of the court. As such, her conduct in connection with the transferred custody proceeding is subject to the control of the juvenile court, "in the furtherance of justice, ... in every matter appertaining thereto...." OCGA § 15-1-3(4). "[O]f all officers of the court, the last who should be permitted ... to violate law are those who owe allegiance and fealty peculiarly to the law, by their knowledge and learning, no less than by their high and honorable vocation of counsellors at law." Wimpy v. Phinizy, 68 Ga. 188, 190 (1881). The juvenile court had jurisdiction to issue the orders from which Ms. Burton brings this appeal.

3. Although the juvenile court was authorized to address the issue of Ms. Burton's contempt, it could adjudicate...

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18 cases
  • Howerton v. Harbin Clinic, LLC
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • 16 Julio 2015
    ...to another party's statement in order to prove or demonstrate the truth of the matter asserted in that statement.” In re Burton, 271 Ga. 491, 494(3), 521 S.E.2d 568 (1999) (citation and punctuation omitted). Thus, Howerton's testimony as to specific statements made by her supervisors in off......
  • In re Jefferson
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • 30 Marzo 2007
    ...willfully disobeying an order of the court or for obstructing or interfering with the proceedings of the court"); In re Burton, 271 Ga. 491, 493(2), 521 S.E.2d 568 (1999) (juvenile court has jurisdiction to issue contempt orders against counsel appearing before it); In re Liles, 278 Ga.App.......
  • Jones v. O'day
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • 26 Marzo 2010
    ...objection does not give it any weight or force whatever in establishing a fact.(Citations and punctuation omitted.) In re Burton, 271 Ga. 491, 494(3), 521 S.E.2d 568 (1999). See ULQ, LLC v. Meder, 293 Ga.App. 176, 183(5), 666 S.E.2d 713 (2008) (“[H]earsay cannot be considered on summary jud......
  • Ellis v. Ellis, S09F1798.
    • United States
    • Georgia Supreme Court
    • 1 Febrero 2010
    ...made by an attorney should be treated any differently; an attorney is, after all, an officer of the court. See generally In re Burton, 271 Ga. 491(2), 521 S.E.2d 568 (1999). The fact that Husband hired a second attorney, Carol Sheppard, who claims she had no knowledge of the agreement shoul......
  • Request a trial to view additional results

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