Minchin v. Commissioner of Revenue

Decision Date07 November 1984
Citation471 N.E.2d 53,393 Mass. 1004
PartiesThomas A. MINCHIN v. COMMISSIONER OF REVENUE.
CourtUnited States State Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts Supreme Court

Michael W. Merrill, Boston, for plaintiff.

Judith S. Yogman, Asst. Atty. Gen., for Commissioner of Revenue.

Before HENNESSEY, C.J., and WILKINS, ABRAMS, NOLAN and O'CONNOR, JJ.

RESCRIPT.

The plaintiff appeals from the decision of the Appellate Tax Board (board) affirming the defendant's denial of an abatement of a use tax on the purchase price of a boat (G.L. c. 64I). The board ruled that the use tax was payable because the plaintiff used the boat in the Commonwealth within six months of the date he purchased it out of State (G.L. c. 64I, § 8 [f ] ). The board found that the plaintiff, who purchased the boat in May, 1981, used the boat in Massachusetts in July and August, 1981. It further found that the plaintiff was not transporting the boat to other waters for use solely outside the Commonwealth (G.L. c. 64I, § 1). The board ruled that the plaintiff had not rebutted the statutory presumption (G.L. c. 64I, § 8 [f ] ) that bringing the boat into the Commonwealth within six months after its purchase showed that it was purchased for use in the Commonwealth. Neither party requested a stenographic transcript of the hearing.

The plaintiff challenges the application of the statute to him on constitutional grounds, claiming violation of the commerce clause of the Constitution of the United States (art. 1, § 8) and of his constitutional right to travel. He makes no statutory claim. Before the board he neither argued nor requested a ruling on any constitutional issue. This court is not to "consider any issue of law which does not appear to have been raised in the proceedings before the board." G.L. c. 58A, § 13, as amended through St. 1983, c. 72, § 2. The constitutional issues are raised too late. We said in New Bedford Gas & Edison Light Co. v. Assessors of Dartmouth, 335 N.E.2d 897, 368 Mass. 745, 752 (1975), that "[t]o raise a constitutional question on appeal to this court from the board, the taxpayer must present the question to the board and, in so doing, make a proper record for appeal. Otherwise, the taxpayer waives the right to press the constitutional argument."

In any event, the decision of the board is final as to findings of fact (G.L. c. 58A, § 13), and the propriety of those findings cannot be challenged successfully in the absence of a transcript of the board's proceedings (G.L. c. 58A, § 10). See Montaup...

To continue reading

Request your trial
8 cases
  • Regency Transp., Inc. v. Comm'r of Revenue
    • United States
    • United States State Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts Supreme Court
    • January 6, 2016
    ...does not appear to have been raised in the proceedings before the [Appellate Tax Board (board) ]”); Minchin v. Commissioner of Revenue, 393 Mass. 1004, 1005, 471 N.E.2d 53 (1984) (“[t]o raise a constitutional question on appeal to this court from the board, the taxpayer must present the que......
  • Towle v. Commissioner of Revenue
    • United States
    • United States State Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts Supreme Court
    • May 20, 1986
    ...of evidence, or as to whether a finding was warranted by the evidence." G.L. c. 58A, § 13 (1984 ed.). Minchin v. Commissioner of Revenue, 393 Mass. 1004, 1005, 471 N.E.2d 53 (1984). Stearns v. Assessors of Worcester, 376 Mass. 930, 383 N.E.2d 506 (1978). New Bedford Gas & Edison Light Co., ......
  • M & T Charters, Inc. v. Commissioner of Revenue
    • United States
    • United States State Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts Supreme Court
    • February 14, 1989
    ...The issue is therefore waived. See Brown v. Assessors of Bedford, 398 Mass. 1010, 500 N.E.2d 286 (1986); Minchin v. Commissioner of Revenue, 393 Mass. 1004, 1005, 471 N.E.2d 53 (1984). The taxpayer argues that there was no "storage" of the vessel in Massachusetts, and that the only "use" of......
  • Northeast Petroleum Corp. v. Commissioner of Revenue
    • United States
    • United States State Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts Supreme Court
    • June 13, 1985
    ...question before the board generally bars a party from raising it on appeal. See G.L. c. 58A, § 13; Minchin v. Commissioner of Revenue, 393 Mass. 1004, 1004-1005, 471 N.E.2d 53 (1984); Johnson v. Department of Revenue, 387 Mass. 59, 62-63, 438 N.E.2d 1059 (1982); Commissioner of Revenue v. M......
  • Request a trial to view additional results

VLEX uses login cookies to provide you with a better browsing experience. If you click on 'Accept' or continue browsing this site we consider that you accept our cookie policy. ACCEPT