Multimedia WMAZ, Inc. v. State

Decision Date24 February 1987
Docket NumberNo. 44176,WMAZ-TV,44176
Citation353 S.E.2d 173,256 Ga. 698
Parties, 13 Media L. Rep. 2069 MULTIMEDIA WMAZ, INC. d/b/av. The STATE et al.
CourtGeorgia Supreme Court

Hubert C. Lovein, Jr., Jones, Cork & Miller, Macon, for Multimedia WMAZ, inc.

Rick Cook, Cook & Shaffer, J. Robert Faulkner, Macon, G. Theron Finlayson, Dist. Atty., Perry, for the State et al.

MARSHALL, Chief Justice.

After the trial judge had granted a motion for a change of venue from Houston County in the murder trial of Jacob Valdez Reyes, Multimedia WMAZ, Inc. d/b/a WMAZ-TV ("Multimedia") filed a request to televise the trial, which had been moved to Glynn County. After a hearing, the trial judge denied the request. After a second hearing, at which the defendant was present, the trial judge entered a supplemental order reaffirming the original order and noting that the defendant had objected to television coverage at the trial. Following this court's denial of its application for an interlocutory appeal, Multimedia directly appeals from the orders denying its request.

1. The direct appeal to this court is an appropriate means for the protection of the rights of the news media during judicial hearings in criminal cases, and the appeal was not rendered moot by the completion of the trial, because the underlying dispute is "capable of repetition, yet evading review." R.W. Page Corp. v. Lumpkin, 249 Ga. 576, 578(1, 2), 292 S.E.2d 815 (1982) and cits.

2. Uniform Superior Court Rule 22 (253 Ga. 833) provides in part as follows: "Unless otherwise provided by rule of the Supreme Court or otherwise ordered by the assigned judge after appropriate hearing (conducted after notice to all parties and counsel of record) and findings, representatives of the print and electronic public media may be present at and unobtrusively make written notes and sketches pertaining to any judicial proceedings in the superior courts. However, due to the distractive nature of electronic or photographic equipment, representatives of the public media utilizing such equipment are subject to the following restrictions and conditions: ... (L) Reporters, photographers, and technicians should do everything possible to avoid attracting attention to themselves. Reporters, photographers, and technicians will be accorded full right of access to court proceedings for obtaining public information within the requirements of due process of law, so long as it is done without detracting from the dignity and decorum of the court." (Emphasis supplied.)

Thus--consistently with the "open courthouse door" policy approved in Lumpkin, 249 Ga. 576, supra, fn. 1, 292 S.E.2d 815--Rule 22 permits electronic-media coverage of trials in the superior courts unless the assigned judge, after "appropriate hearing" with notice, makes specific findings that such coverage is either not "within the requirements of due process of law" or cannot be "done without detracting from the dignity and decorum of the court."

In the case at bar, there was no objection by either the state or by defense counsel to the request for electronic-media trial coverage, and both the trial judge and Multimedia's news director stated that they had inspected the Glynn County courtroom and had concluded that the request was reasonable. The trial judge also stated that he would have granted the request had the trial remained in Houston County. Notwithstanding the above, the trial judge denied the request based on the local policy (not approved by this court as a "local rule" pursuant to Uniform Superior Court Rule 1.2; 253 Ga. 809) of Glynn County...

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8 cases
  • I.B., In Interest of
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • 1 Diciembre 1995
    ...hearings); Poythress v. Moses, 250 Ga. 452, 453(1), 298 S.E.2d 480 (1983) (attack on election statute); Multimedia WMAZ v. State, 256 Ga. 698, 699(1), 353 S.E.2d 173 (1987) (media desire to attend judicial hearings in criminal cases); In re Jane Doe, 262 Ga. 389, 390, fn. 2, 418 S.E.2d 3 (1......
  • Froelich v. State
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • 26 Octubre 1993
    ...review. See Citizens for Ethical Government v. Gwinnett Place Associates, L.P., 260 Ga. 245(1), 392 S.E.2d 8; Multimedia WMAZ v. State, 256 Ga. 698, 699(1), 353 S.E.2d 173; R.W. Page Corp. v. Lumpkin, 249 Ga. 576, 578(1), 292 S.E.2d 815. We do not Although procedural circumstances similar t......
  • Harris v. State
    • United States
    • Georgia Supreme Court
    • 28 Febrero 1991
    ...of television cameras without proper compliance with Uniform Superior Court Rule 22. This court held in Multimedia WMAZ, Inc. v. State, 256 Ga. 698(2), 353 S.E.2d 173 (1987), that the permits electronic-media coverage of trials in the superior courts unless the assigned judge, after "approp......
  • Mclaurin v. Ott, A14A0520.
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • 9 Junio 2014
    ...specified in his petition], because the underlying dispute is capable of repetition, yet evading review.” Multimedia WMAZ v. State, 256 Ga. 698, 699(1), 353 S.E.2d 173 (1987) (citation and punctuation omitted).3. Uniform Superior Court Rule 22. McLaurin enumerates as error the trial court's......
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