People v. Delacruz, 10414

Decision Date21 November 2019
Docket Number10414,Ind. 513/12
Citation110 N.Y.S.3d 682,177 A.D.3d 541
Parties The PEOPLE of the State of New York, Respondent, v. Alejandro DELACRUZ, Defendant–Appellant.
CourtNew York Supreme Court — Appellate Division

177 A.D.3d 541
110 N.Y.S.3d 682

The PEOPLE of the State of New York, Respondent,
v.
Alejandro DELACRUZ, Defendant–Appellant.

10414
Ind. 513/12

Supreme Court, Appellate Division, First Department, New York.

ENTERED: NOVEMBER 21, 2019


Janet E. Sabel, The Legal Aid Society, New York (Ellen Dille of counsel), for appellant.

Cyrus R. Vance, Jr., District Attorney, New York (David P. Stromes of counsel), for respondent.

Friedman, J.P., Renwick, Oing, Singh, JJ.

Judgment, Supreme Court, New York County (Ruth Pickholz, J.), rendered June 20, 2013, convicting defendant, after a nonjury trial, of attempted gang assault in the second degree and assault in the second degree, and sentencing him to concurrent terms of two years, unanimously modified, on the law, to the extent of vacating the attempted gang assault conviction and dismissing that charge, and otherwise affirmed.

"[A]ttempted gang assault in the second degree is a legal impossibility for trial purposes" ( Matter of Cisely G., 81 A.D.3d 508, 508, 918 N.Y.S.2d 23 [1st Dept. 2011] ; see also People v. Campbell, 72 N.Y.2d 602, 605–606, 535 N.Y.S.2d 580, 532 N.E.2d 86 [1988] ). "One cannot attempt to create an unintended result" ( People v. Prescott, 95 N.Y.2d 655, 722 N.Y.S.2d 778, 745 N.E.2d 1000 [2001] ). The People's arguments for revisiting our determination in Cisely G. are unpersuasive.

Defendant failed to preserve, or affirmatively waived, his argument that the court erred in admitting two pieces of evidence that were allegedly the fruits of what the court, in suppressing other evidence, had determined to be an unlawful arrest, and we decline to review this claim in the interest of justice. As an alternative holding, we find no basis for reversal. Defendant's argument that defense counsel was ineffective because he failed to seek exclusion of this evidence at trial is unreviewable on direct appeal because it involves matters not...

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7 cases
  • United States v. Castillo
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Second Circuit
    • June 8, 2022
    ...gang assault is a "legal impossibility" because it criminalizes the attempt to cause an unintended result. People v. Delacruz , 177 A.D.3d 541, 110 N.Y.S.3d 682, 683 (1st Dep't 2019) (internal quotation marks omitted); In re Cisely G. , 81 A.D.3d 508, 918 N.Y.S.2d 23, 24 (1st Dep't 2011).B.......
  • Hare v. Rockwood
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Southern District of New York
    • August 28, 2023
    ... ... The Appellate ... Division, First Department, affirmed the convictions ... People v. Kinsman, 191 A.D.3d 539 (2021). The New ... York Court of Appeals denied leave to appeal ... attempt. People v. Delacruz, 177 A.D.3d 541, 542 ... (1st Dept. 2019). Petitioner argues that the Court should ... ...
  • Hare v. Rockwood
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Southern District of New York
    • August 28, 2023
    ... ... The Appellate ... Division, First Department, affirmed the convictions ... People v. Kinsman , 191 A.D.3d 539 (2021). The New ... York Court of Appeals denied leave to appeal ... attempt. People v. Delacruz , 177 A.D.3d 541, 542 ... (1st Dept. 2019). Petitioner argues that the Court should ... ...
  • Vandamme v. Curran
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • December 23, 2021
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