People v. Floyd

Decision Date27 February 1978
Citation61 A.D.2d 844,402 N.Y.S.2d 418
PartiesThe PEOPLE, etc., Respondent, v. James FLOYD, Appellant.
CourtNew York Supreme Court — Appellate Division

Burton C. Agata, Hempstead, for appellant.

John J. Santucci, Dist. Atty., Kew Gardens (Vincent J. Carroll, Jr., Kew Gardens, of counsel), for respondent.

Before LATHAM, J. P., and RABIN, GULOTTA and MARGETT, JJ.

MEMORANDUM BY THE COURT.

Appeal by defendant from a judgment of the Supreme Court, Queens County, rendered March 16, 1977, convicting him of attempted assault in the second degree, upon his plea of guilty, and imposing sentence. That sentence has since been served.

Judgment reversed, on the law, indictment dismissed, and case remitted to the Supreme Court, Queens County, for the purpose of entering an order in its discretion pursuant to CPL 160.50.

Assuming, arguendo, that the delay between the filing of the felony complaint herein (on November 28, 1975) and the conclusion of the felony hearing (on February 6, 1976) may be disregarded in its entirety (see People v. Goodman, 41 N.Y.2d 888, 393 N.Y.S.2d 985, 362 N.E.2d 615), we believe that the unexplained delay of more than six months between the time that defendant was held for the action of a grand jury and the return of the indictment operated to deprive him of his right to a speedy trial (see CPL 30.30, subd. 1, par. (a); People v. Sturgis, 38 N.Y.2d 625, 381 N.Y.S.2d 860, 345 N.E.2d 331).

Since the operative facts have not been denied by the People, and since they have not even requested this court to order a hearing in the event of a reversal on this ground, we believe that no useful purpose would be served by remanding the matter for a hearing in accordance with CPL 210.45 (see People v. Gruden, 42 N.Y.2d 214, 217, 397 N.Y.S.2d 704, 705, 366 N.E.2d 794, 795; see, also, People v. Swinton, 52 A.D.2d 561, 562, 382 N.Y.S.2d 492, 494).

Unlike the situation in Gruden (supra), there has been no showing on this record that the practice which prevailed in Queens County during the period in question was the same or similar to that which prevailed in Westchester County during the time period involved therein (see People v. Gruden, supra, 42 N.Y.2d p. 218, 397 N.Y.S.2d p. 707, 366 N.E.2d p. 797).

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6 cases
  • People v. Rivera
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court
    • March 5, 1979
    ...delay in the face of "exceptional circumstances", where there was not sufficient evidence of an investigation. See, also People v. Floyd, 61 A.D.2d 844, 402 N.Y.S.2d 418, where the People did not dispute the fact that the delay was longer than the statutory period, however, offered no justi......
  • People v. Escoto
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court
    • May 26, 1983
    ...Sturgis, the court stated that the People's excuse, a need to investigate further, was not supported by the evidence. In P. v. Floyd, 61 A.D.2d 844, 402 N.Y.S.2d 418, the court, citing Sturgis, held that the unexplained delay of more than 6 months between the time that the defendant was hel......
  • People v. Rivera
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • November 16, 1979
    ...Such delay of at least 140 days is chargeable to the time granted to the District Attorney to prepare his case (People v. Floyd, 61 A.D.2d 844, 402 N.Y.S.2d 418). The time from indictment until the order of June 8, 1977, requiring the District Attorney to serve a bill of particulars is char......
  • People v. Williams
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • January 17, 1989
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