State v. Ford, 98-2973.

Decision Date16 June 1999
Docket NumberNo. 98-2973.,98-2973.
Citation739 So.2d 629
PartiesThe STATE of Florida, Appellant, v. Colin Lincoln FORD, Appellee.
CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals

Robert A. Butterworth, Attorney General, and Paulette R. Taylor, Assistant Attorney General, for appellant.

Bennett H. Brummer, Public Defender, and Lisa Walsh, Assistant Public Defender, for appellee.

Before JORGENSON, COPE, and GODERICH, JJ.

PER CURIAM.

The State appeals from a downward departure sentencing order. For the following reasons, we reverse and remand.

Defendant was charged with the sale, manufacture, or delivery of cocaine, and with possession of cocaine. Over the State's objection,1 the trial court offered defendant a plea as a habitual offender to 364 days in a drug treatment program with no early termination and no credit for time served. The sentencing scoresheet reflects a recommended sentence of 45 months in state prison and a permitted sentencing range of 33.75 months to 56. 25 months. The trial court's stated reason for the departure was that the defendant had never received residential treatment for his substance abuse.

We reverse, as a defendant's substance abuse or addiction "does not, under any circumstances, justify a downward departure from the sentence recommended under the sentencing guidelines." § 921.0016(5), Fla. Stat. (1997). See also State v. Norris, 724 So.2d 630 (Fla. 5th DCA 1998); State v. Brown, 717 So.2d 625 (Fla. 5th DCA 1998). On remand, the trial court shall permit defendant to withdraw his plea, or sentence defendant within the sentencing guidelines.

Reversed and remanded with directions.

JORGENSON and GODERICH, JJ., concur.

COPE, J., dissents.

COPE, J. (dissenting).

I respectfully dissent. The State did not, in words or in substance, advise the trial court that this downward departure for residential drug treatment is prohibited by subsection 921.0016(5), Florida Statutes (1997). To preserve an issue for appeal the objection must be "sufficiently precise that it fairly apprised the trial court of the relief sought and the grounds therefor." § 924.051(1)(b), Fla. Stat. (1997); see State v. Henriquez, 717 So.2d 1087 (Fla. 3d DCA 1998); see also Jordan v. State, 728 So.2d 748 (Fla. 3d DCA 1998). As was true in Henriquez, the State's appeal should be rejected for lack of preservation.

1. Our review of the record demonstrates that the State's objection was sufficient to preserve the issue for appellate...

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9 cases
  • State v. Beck
    • United States
    • Court of Appeal of Florida (US)
    • July 19, 2000
    ...substance abuse or addiction, the trial court erred in departing from the sentencing guidelines on this basis. See also State v. Ford, 739 So.2d 629 (Fla. 3d DCA 1999). The fourth ground for departure was that Beck cooperated with the state. There is no indication by the state that Beck sho......
  • State v. Henderson, 5D12–1927.
    • United States
    • Court of Appeal of Florida (US)
    • March 15, 2013
    ...State v. Thompson, 844 So.2d 814 (Fla. 5th DCA 2003); State v. Owens, 848 So.2d 1199, 1202 (Fla. 1st DCA 2003); see State v. Ford, 739 So.2d 629, 629 (Fla. 3d DCA 1999). The trial court's other non-statutory departure ground—that a downward departure was needed so that Henderson could be fi......
  • State v. Roberts, 3D01-2894.
    • United States
    • Court of Appeal of Florida (US)
    • June 19, 2002
    ...Atwaters v. State, 519 So.2d 611 (Fla.1988) (holding that the quantity of drugs may not be used to support a departure): State v. Ford, 739 So.2d 629 (Fla. 3d DCA 1999) (holding that a defendant's substance abuse or addiction does not justify a downward departure). As we think that the Stat......
  • State v. Canty, No. 3D02-1231
    • United States
    • Court of Appeal of Florida (US)
    • November 5, 2003
    ...his plea. See State v. Roberts, 824 So.2d 908 (Fla. 3d DCA 2002); State v. Johnson, 796 So.2d 1213 (Fla. 3d DCA 2001); State v. Ford, 739 So.2d 629 (Fla. 3d DCA 1999). Reversed and ...
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