Williams v. State, 17735

Decision Date13 February 1952
Docket NumberNo. 17735,17735
Citation208 Ga. 704,69 S.E.2d 199
PartiesWILLIAMS v. STATE.
CourtGeorgia Supreme Court

B. H. Barton, Joseph E. DeWitt, Jr., Augusta, for plaintiff in error.

George Hains, Sol. Gen., Augusta, Eugene Cook, Atty. Gen., Rubye G. Jackson, Atlanta, for defendant in error.

Syllabus Opinion by the Court.

HAWKINS, Justice.

Clifton Williams was indicted in Richmond Superior Court for the murder of his wife, Dorothy Mae Williams, on April 6, 1951. He was convicted without recommendation, and to the judgment overruling his motion for a new trial he excepts. Held:

1. The first and second grounds of the amended motion for a new trial complain of the admission over objection of certain testimony of named witnesses relative to the forcible administration of creoline to his wife by the defendant on March 12, 1951, whereby she became ill and was carried to the hospital; the admission of this testimony being assigned as error because it was an effort to put the defendant's character in issue, and to create in the minds of the jury the impression that the accused was of a violent temper, an aggressive nature, and eager to inflict a personal injury. These grounds are without merit. On the trial of one charged with the murder of his wife, evidence is admissible which tends to show ill-treatment and cruelty on his part towards her shortly before the homicide, for the purpose of showing malice and motive and to rebut the presumption of improbability of a husband murdering his wife. Henderson v. State, 120 Ga. 504, 506(2), 48 S.E. 167; Roberts v. State, 123 Ga. 146(5), 51 S.E. 374; Josey v. State, 137 Ga. 769, 74 S.E. 282; Coleman v. State, 141 Ga. 737(3), 82 S.E. 227; Cobb v. State, 185 Ga. 462, 464(4), 195 S.E. 758; Parker v. State, 197 Ga. 340(4), 29 S.E.2d, 61.

2. While an indictment based upon the testimony of the defendant himself which he is compelled to give before the grand jury might be abated when timely and properly attacked upon that ground, Jenkins v. State, 65 Ga.App. 16, 14 S.E.2d 594; Bradford v. Mills, 208 Ga. 198, 66 S.E.2d 58, these decisions have no application to the present case, wherein the defendant in ground three of the amended motion seeks a new trial upon the ground of newly discovered evidence, to the effect that the investigating officer for the State who testified before the grand jury had obtained a written confession from the defendant and had it in his possession at the time he testified and referred to the contents and admissions of...

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6 cases
  • Sims v. State
    • United States
    • Georgia Supreme Court
    • July 14, 1965
    ...made a prima facie showing that the statement was freely and voluntarily made and admissible in evidence. Code § 38-411. Williams v. State, 208 Ga. 704(2), 69 S.E.2d 199. However, counsel for the defendant contends that under the ruling in Escobedo v. State of Illinois, 378 U.S. 478, 84 S.C......
  • State v. Lampl
    • United States
    • Georgia Supreme Court
    • March 16, 2015
    ...65 Ga.App. at 17, 14 S.E.2d 594. Though this Court has since endorsed that constitutional holding in dicta, see Williams v. State, 208 Ga. 704(2), 69 S.E.2d 199 (1952) ; Bradford v. Mills, 208 Ga. 198(1), 66 S.E.2d 58 (1951), we do harbor doubts about the underpinnings of that holding, part......
  • Whitehead v. State
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • June 30, 1972
    ...any competent evidence under oath before the grand jury, etc., see Bradford v. Mills, 208 Ga. 198(1), 66 S.E.2d 58 and William v. State, 208 Ga. 704(2), 69 S.E.2d 199. While the district attorney may not be compelled to open up his file to defendant's counsel, he is required to testify as t......
  • Ferguson v. State
    • United States
    • Georgia Supreme Court
    • May 8, 1959
    ...Code, § 38-411; Wilburn v. State, 141 Ga. 510(5), 81 S.E. 444, supra; Downs v. State, 208 Ga. 619, 68 S.E.2d 568; Williams v. State, 208 Ga. 704, 69 S.E.2d 199. The fact that a defendant might be illegally detained at the time of making a statement does not render it inadmissible in a State......
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