Jones v. State

Decision Date16 May 1997
Docket NumberNo. A97A0905,A97A0905
Citation487 S.E.2d 89,226 Ga.App. 608
Parties, 97 FCDR 2077 JONES v. The STATE.
CourtGeorgia Court of Appeals

Garland B. Cook, Jr., Decatur, for appellant.

Carmen Smith, Solicitor, Karlise Y. Grier, Allison L. Byrd, Assistant Solicitors, for appellee.

JOHNSON, Judge.

After a bench trial, which was not transcribed, the trial judge found Phillip Jones guilty of battery. In this appeal Jones asserts that the trial court erred in failing to direct a verdict of acquittal when the evidence was insufficient to support the conviction.

As a preliminary matter we note that the trial court could not have directed a verdict of acquittal because there is no verdict in a bench trial. Therefore, even if a motion for a directed verdict was made, such a motion has no meaning when a case is tried without a jury. See Blair v. State, 216 Ga.App. 545, 546(1), 455 S.E.2d 97 (1995). As pointed out in Blair, the issue is whether the evidence was sufficient at trial to support a conviction under the standards of Jackson v. Virginia, 443 U.S. 307, 99 S.Ct. 2781, 61 L.Ed.2d 560 (1979).

It is well-settled law that "[w]ithout a transcript to review, this court must assume as a matter of law that the evidence at trial supported the court's findings. It is the burden of the complaining party, including pro se appellant[s], to compile a complete record of what happened at the trial level, and when this is not done, there is nothing for the appellate court to review." (Citations and punctuation omitted.) Wright v. State, 215 Ga.App. 569, 570(2), 452 S.E.2d 118 (1994). But Jones argues that the absence of a transcript, or a stipulation submitted pursuant to OCGA § 5-6-41(g) in lieu of a transcript, is not fatal to this appeal because the prosecutor admitted at the motion for new trial hearing that the police officer was the only witness for the state. An arresting officer's testimony alone, considered in conjunction with Jones' own testimony that he did not commit the crimes, he argues, cannot be sufficient to establish that the crimes were proven beyond a reasonable doubt. We disagree. The court could have properly allowed the investigating officer to testify about what the victim told him when he arrived at the scene of the incident under the res gestae exception to the hearsay rule. The officer could also have testified that he saw injuries sustained by the victim. And, even if we accept Jones' assertion that he...

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18 cases
  • Nash v. State
    • United States
    • Georgia Supreme Court
    • 6 Julio 1999
    ...also Bridges v. State, 227 Ga. 24(2), 178 S.E.2d 861 (1970); Newton v. Newton, 222 Ga. 175, 149 S.E.2d 128 (1966); Jones v. State, 226 Ga.App. 608, 487 S.E.2d 89 (1997). We also recognize the well-established practice by our State courts in utilizing the Boykin colloquies, see Uniform Super......
  • York v. State
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • 21 Enero 2000
    ...victim told him when he arrived at the scene of the incident under the res gestae exception to the hearsay rule." Jones v. State, 226 Ga.App. 608, 609, 487 S.E.2d 89 (1997). Res gestae is a "firmly rooted" exception to the hearsay rule and thus provides an independent basis for the admissio......
  • In re Calhoun
    • United States
    • Georgia Supreme Court
    • 7 Noviembre 2023
    ... ... "Rules"), of Special Master LaRae Dixon Moore, who ... recommends that W. McCall Calhoun, Jr. (State Bar No ... 103915), a member of the State Bar of Georgia since 1990, be ... suspended from the practice of law pending the outcome of ... 409, 410 (548 S.E.2d 113) (2001); Goodson v. State , ... 242 Ga.App. 167, 167-68 (529 S.E.2d 175) (2000); Jones v ... State , 226 Ga.App. 608, 608 (487 S.E.2d 89) (1997); ... Adkins v. State , 221 Ga.App. 460, 460 (471 S.E.2d ... 896) ... ...
  • Bettis v. State
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • 11 Agosto 1997
    ...him proof demonstrating [such finding]." Newton v. Newton, 222 Ga. 175, 176(2), 149 S.E.2d 128 (1966); see also Jones v. State, 226 Ga.App. 608, 487 S.E.2d 89 (1997); Waddy v. Scottish Rite Children's Med. Center, 221 Ga.App. 760, 762, 472 S.E.2d 702 (1996); Mike's Garage Door Co. v. Dews, ......
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