Cofer v. Cook, 53558

Decision Date18 March 1977
Docket NumberNo. 53558,No. 3,53558,3
Citation234 S.E.2d 185,141 Ga.App. 646
PartiesJ. H. COFER, Commissioner, Department of Public Safety v. G. R. COOK
CourtGeorgia Court of Appeals

Arthur K. Bolton, Atty. Gen., Robert S. Stubbs, II, Chief Deputy Atty. Gen., Richard L. Chambers, Deputy Atty. Gen., John C. Walden, Sr. Asst. Atty. Gen., Kirby G. Atkinson, Asst. Atty. Gen., Atlanta, for appellant.

Jones, Wilson & Tomlinson, John E. Tomlinson, Decatur, for appellee.

DEEN, Presiding Judge.

1. The uniform citation form shows the appellee was charged and convicted of driving under the influence "City Code Sec. 15-78" on January 9, 1976. The problem is that on this date there was no "City Code Sec. 15-78"; this ordinance had been repealed by the City of College Park on October 6, 1975, by Ordinance 75-27, adopting Title 68A of the Code as the valid traffic ordinances for the municipality. Even prior to its repeal, "City Code Sec. 15-78" could not have been enforced by the City of College Park. Code Ann. § 68A-1501.

The trial judge's finding that the appellee's conviction "is void on its face and of no force and effect" is correct. That conviction shows on its face a conviction under a repealed and otherwise unenforceable ordinance.

2. The appellant urges that having paid his fine after pleading guilty to the charge of driving under the influence, the appellee may not collaterally attack his conviction in DeKalb Superior Court and that the suspension of the license is therefore automatic. The conviction which is the predicate to the suspension is void on its face and a mere nullity and may be attacked. Code Ann. § 81A-160(a); "and the revocation of a driver's license based upon such conviction, being at most merely additional punishment based upon the prior conviction, is also void and a mere nullity . . .." Wallace v. State, 112 Ga.App. 505, 506, 145 S.E.2d 788. The trial judge's order reversing the suspension of the appellee's license was proper.

Judgment affirmed.

MARSHALL, J., concurs.

WEBB, J., concurs in the judgment only.

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6 cases
  • State v. Kamalski
    • United States
    • Delaware Superior Court
    • January 14, 1981
    ...of the majority of these opinions reveals that they, too, espouse the general rule against collateral attack. In Cofer v. Cook, 141 Ga.App. 646, 234 S.E.2d 185 (1977), the Court reversed the suspension of a motorist's driving license because the conviction upon which the suspension was base......
  • Hardison v. Martin
    • United States
    • Georgia Supreme Court
    • September 10, 1985
    ...Love v. Hardison, 166 Ga.App. 677, 305 S.E.2d 420 (1983); Cofer v. Gibson, 148 Ga.App. 572, 252 S.E.2d 6 (1978); Cofer v. Cook, 141 Ga.App. 646 (234 SE2d 185) (1977). Martin's conviction for attempting to elude a police officer was not void on its face. A challenge to that conviction could ......
  • Johnson v. Scott, 53553
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • March 18, 1977
  • Hardison v. Shepard, 36010
    • United States
    • Georgia Supreme Court
    • July 30, 1980
    ...even if the issue was properly before the court, the judge erred in finding the statute to be unconstitutional. 1. Cofer v. Cook, 141 Ga.App. 646, 234 S.E.2d 185 (1977), the court found a collateral attack under § 81A-160(a) proper in a license suspension case where the conviction on which ......
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