Dobbert v. State

Decision Date13 May 1982
Docket NumberNo. 61732,61732
Citation414 So.2d 518
PartiesErnest John DOBBERT, Jr., Petitioner, v. STATE of Florida, Respondent.
CourtFlorida Supreme Court

Patrick D. Doherty of Gross & Doherty, Clearwater, for petitioner.

Jim Smith, Atty. Gen. and Carolyn M. Snurkowski, Asst. Atty. Gen., Tallahassee, for respondent.

ALDERMAN, Justice.

Ernest John Dobbert, Jr. seeks leave to file a petition for writ of error coram nobis on the basis that he was convicted of the first-degree murder of his daughter, Kelly Ann Dobbert, and was sentenced to death solely upon the false testimony of his son, Ernest John Dobbert, III, and that the untruthfulness of this testimony was not discovered until February 5, 1982, and could not have been discovered at the time of trial through the use of due diligence. Finding that Dobbert has failed to establish prima facie grounds for the relief requested, we deny his petition.

Dobbert, in April 1974, was convicted of the first-degree murder of his nine-year-old daughter. His conviction and his sentence of death were affirmed by this Court and by the Supreme Court of the United States. Dobbert v. State, 328 So.2d 433 (Fla.1976), aff'd, 432 U.S. 282, 97 S.Ct. 2290, 53 L.Ed.2d 344 (1977). Later, finding a Gardner 1 violation, we relinquished jurisdiction to the trial court with directions to vacate the death sentence and to give Dobbert an opportunity to respond to a presentence investigation report which had been furnished to the trial court when he first sentenced Dobbert to death but which had not been made available to him. The trial court, after a plenary resentencing hearing, again sentenced Dobbert to death. We affirmed, and the Supreme Court of the United States denied certiorari. Dobbert v. State, 375 So.2d 1069 (Fla.1979), cert. denied, 447 U.S. 912, 100 S.Ct. 3000, 64 L.Ed.2d 862 (1980). Dobbert was scheduled to be executed on July 22, 1981, but the Supreme Court stayed execution pending its disposition of a writ of certiorari in Brown v. Wainwright, 392 So.2d 1327 (Fla.), cert. denied, 454 U.S. 1000, 102 S.Ct. 542, 70 L.Ed.2d 407 (1981). He was again scheduled to be executed on February 2, 1982. The day after Governor Graham signed his death warrant, Dobbert filed a motion to vacate his death sentence which was denied by the trial court. We affirmed the trial court's denial and denied the stay of execution. Dobbert v. State, 409 So.2d 1053 (Fla.1982). The United States Circuit Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit, however, granted Dobbert's request for a stay.

Dobbert has now filed a request for leave to file a petition for writ of error coram nobis claiming that his son, Ernest John Dobbert, III (John), the State's key witness against him, has now come forward and admitted that certain statements he had made at trial concerning the manner in which Kelly died are false. Dobbert alleges that neither he nor his attorneys were aware of his son's willingness to come forward until February 5, 1982, and that his son was unwilling to reveal the untruthfulness prior to January 31, 1982. In an affidavit and videotaped statement submitted with this petition, John says that, in response to the state attorney's question during trial as to whether Dobbert did anything to Kelly the night before she died, he answered yes and that his father had kicked her. He now asserts that this answer was false and that the correct answer to this question was no and that he had done nothing to her the night before she died. Rather, he had kicked her weeks before she died. The affidavit further states that, in response to the question of whether Dobbert did anything to Kelly the night she died, he answered during trial that Dobbert had choked her while in fact the correct answer was no. John says that his father did not choke Kelly, that she died accidentally choking on food or vomit, and that his father tried to give Kelly mouth-to-mouth resuscitation.

We directed the State to respond to Dobbert's petition by order entered February 17, 1982. The State responds that this alleged new evidence would not have precluded judgment, that there is no allegation that John was coerced by the State in testifying as he did at the trial, that the videotaped statement and affidavit are suspect because the language utilized is not indigenous to the speech pattern of John, and that the statements now asserted to be the truth are not new evidence.

We agree with the State's last contention that...

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6 cases
  • Christopher v. State of Fla.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Southern District of Florida
    • March 13, 1984
    ...that were not so, it would deny the writ because the statement could have been discovered by the exercise of due diligence. Dobbert v. State, 414 So.2d 518 (Fla.1982). The Court has considered this issue in light of Wainwright v. Goode, ___ U.S. ___, 104 S.Ct. 378, 78 L.Ed.2d 187 (1983), an......
  • Dobbert v. Wainwright
    • United States
    • U.S. Supreme Court
    • September 7, 1984
    ...evening, he saw Dobbert choke the girl until she stopped breathing. John III was "the State's key witness" at trial. Dobbert v. State, 414 So.2d 518, 519 (Fla.1982). There was abundant evidence that Dobbert had committed unspeakably brutal acts toward his children, but John III's testimony ......
  • Dobbert v. State
    • United States
    • Florida Supreme Court
    • August 28, 1984
    ...the use of due diligence. We denied his request on the basis that the evidence submitted by Dobbert was not new evidence. Dobbert v. State, 414 So.2d 518 (Fla.1982). After this Court's denial of his request for leave to file a petition for writ of error coram nobis, Dobbert filed a second p......
  • Dobbert v. Wainwright
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Eleventh Circuit
    • September 6, 1984
    ...1974. My uncertainty is compounded by Justice Boyd's comment in his dissent to the 1982 opinion of the Florida Supreme Court, Dobbert v. State, 414 So.2d 518, 520: "One reason I dissented in the original opinion was because of the deficiencies in the son's testimony and because his vision w......
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