People v. Fernandes
Decision Date | 05 May 2009 |
Docket Number | 2007-04395. |
Citation | 2009 NY Slip Op 03746,62 A.D.3d 721,878 N.Y.S.2d 418 |
Parties | THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, Respondent, v. FRANK FERNANDES, Appellant. |
Court | New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division |
Ordered that the judgment is affirmed.
The record supports the hearing court's determination that the defendant's statement, taken after he was placed in custody but before Miranda warnings (see Miranda v Arizona, 384 US 436 [1966]) were given, was made voluntarily and spontaneously and was not the product of police interrogation or its functional equivalent (see People v Lynes, 49 NY2d 286, 294 [1980]; People v Nevone, 258 AD2d 944 [1999]; People v Harrison, 251 AD2d 681 [1998]; People v Zanders, 241 AD2d 531 [1997]).
Contrary to the defendant's contention, the court properly admitted into evidence a statement made by the complainant's then-10-year-old daughter shortly after she witnessed the subject crime and struggled with the defendant over the weapon used in the crime, under the excited utterance exception to the hearsay rule (see People v Edwards, 47 NY2d 493, 497 [1979]; People v Donahue, 50 AD3d 820, 821 [2008]; People v Rodriguez, 306 AD2d 686, 688 [2003]).
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