State v. Krammes

Decision Date25 April 1969
Citation105 N.J.Super. 345,252 A.2d 223
PartiesSTATE of New Jersey, Plaintiff-Respondent, v. Richard K. KRAMMES, Defendant-Appellant.
CourtNew Jersey Superior Court — Appellate Division

Richard J. Schachter, Somerville, for appellant (Halpern, Schachter & Wohl, Somerville, attorneys).

Raymond R. Trombadore, Asst. Prosecutor, for respondent (Michael R. Imbriani, County Prosecutor, attorney).

Before Judges GAULKIN, COLLESTER and LABRECQUE.

PER CURIAM.

Defendant was convicted in the municipal court of violation of N.J.S.A. 39:3--76.7, which requires the operator of a motorcycle to wear a protective helmet. Following a trial De novo in the County Court the conviction was affirmed and a fine of $10 was imposed. He appeals.

The sole ground of appeal is that N.J.S.A. 39:3--76.7 is unconstitutional. Defendant argues that the purpose of the legislation is to protect the individual motorcyclist and not the general public, and the requirement that he must wear a protective helmet exceeds the police power of the State. He relies primarily on American Motorcycle Association v. Davids, 158 N.W.2d 72 (Mich.Ct.App.1968), which held unconstitutional a similar statute.

We do not find the Davids case to be persuasive. We conclude that the statute bears a real and substantial relationship to highway safety generally and does not constitute an improper exercise of the police power. See State v. Mele, 103 N.J.Super. 353, 247 A.2d 176 (Cty.Ct.1968); Commonwealth v. Howie, 238 N.E.2d 373 (Mass.Sup.Jud.Ct.1968), Certiorari denied 393 U.S. 999, 89 S.Ct. 485, 21 L.Ed.2d 464 (1968); State ex rel. Colvin v. Lombardi, 241 A.2d 625 (R.I.Sup.Ct.1968); State v. Anderson, 3 N.C.App. 124, 164 S.E.2d 48 (Ct.App.1968); Everhardt v. City of New Orleans, 253 La. 285, 217 So.2d 400 (Sup.Ct.1968); People v. Carmichael, 56 Misc.2d 388, 288 N.Y.S.2d 931 (Cty.Ct.1968); People v. Schmidt, 54 Misc.2d 702, 283 N.Y.S.2d 290 (Cty.Ct.1967).

Affirmed.

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  • People v. Kohrig
    • United States
    • Supreme Court of Illinois
    • 1 Octubre 1986
    ...Judicial District Court (1985), 101 Nev. 658, 708 P.2d 1022; State v. Merski (1973), 113 N.H. 323, 307 A.2d 825; State v. Krammes (1969), 105 N.J.Super. 345, 252 A.2d 223; City of Albuquerque v. Jones (1975), 87 N.M. 486, 535 P.2d 1337; People v. Bennett (1977), 89 Misc.2d 382, 391 N.Y.S.2d......
  • Bogue v. Faircloth
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Southern District of Florida
    • 30 Julio 1970
    ...v. Fries, 42 Ill.2d 446, 250 N.E.2d 149 (1969); North Carolina v. Anderson, 275 N.C. 168, 166 S.E. 2d 49 (1969); New Jersey v. Krammes, 105 N.J.Super. 345, 252 A.2d 223 (1969); North Dakota v. Odegaard, 165 N.W.2d 677 (N.D.1969); Ohio v. Craig, 19 Ohio App.2d 29, 249 N.E.2d 75 (1969); Orego......
  • State v. Darrah
    • United States
    • United States State Supreme Court of Missouri
    • 10 Noviembre 1969
    ...substantial relationship to highway safety generally and does not constitute an improper exercise of the police power.' State v. Krammes, 105 N.J.Super. 345, 252 A.2d 223; People v. Schmidt, 54 Misc.2d 702, 283 N.Y.S.2d 290; Ex parte Smith, Tex.Crim.App., 442 S.W.2d 544; State v. Odegaard, ......
  • Elliott v. City of Oklahoma City
    • United States
    • United States State Court of Criminal Appeals of Oklahoma. Court of Criminal Appeals of Oklahoma
    • 15 Abril 1970
    ...in State v. Anderson, 3 N.C.App. 124, 164 S.E.2d 48, which will be cited further in this opinion. April 25, 1969, in State v. Krammes, 105 N.J.Super. 345, 252 A.2d 223, the Superior Court of New Jersey, Appellate Division, held that the statute bears a real and substantial relationship to h......
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